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Universal adjustable coilovers are suspension components used in vehicles to replace stock strut and spring assemblies. They allow drivers to adjust ride height and damping, improving handling and ride quality. Universal adjustable coilovers come in different types, including:
MacPherson Coilovers
These are the most common type of universal adjustable coilovers. They are named after the MacPherson strut suspension system. MacPherson coilovers combine the suspension strut and shock absorber into a single unit. This design saves space and reduces weight. MacPherson coilovers are easy to install and maintain. They are ideal for front-wheel-drive vehicles. However, MacPherson coilovers have a drawback. They may not provide enough lateral support for the coilover spring, which can affect handling performance.
Double Wishbone Coilovers
Double wishbone coilovers are another type of universal adjustable coilovers. As the name suggests, this coilover suspension system uses two wishbone-shaped control arms to support the coilover. The upper control arm is responsible for the adjustment of the coilover's camber angle. On the other hand, the lower control arm is responsible for mounting the coilover. Double wishbone coilovers offer better lateral support than MacPherson coilovers. As a result, the vehicles fitted with this type of coilover suspension system have improved handling and cornering performance. However, double wishbone coilovers require more space and are more complex to install and maintain.
Strut Tower Brace Coilovers
Strut tower brace coilovers are designed to fit vehicles with strut tower braces. A strut tower brace is a suspension component that connects the front strut towers together. The strut tower brace coilovers replace the stock coilover system and integrate with the strut tower brace. This combination improves suspension stiffness and stability, resulting in better handling performance. Strut tower brace coilovers are ideal for sports cars and performance-oriented vehicles.
Independent Suspension Coilovers
Independent suspension coilovers are used in vehicles with independent suspension systems. The coilover is mounted on the vehicle's chassis, and the control arms support the coilover. Independent suspension coilovers provide smooth and comfortable rides. The suspension system absorbs bumps and irregularities on the road effectively. However, independent suspension coilovers require more space and are more complex to install and maintain.
Before buying adjustable coilovers, it is essential to understand their specifications and maintenance needs.
Coilover Length
The coilover length is determined by how low or high the car can be adjusted. A car with a longer coilover length has a higher ride height, and the opposite is true. The standard coilover length is 14, 16, or 20 inches. Universal coilovers for Honda can go as low as 3 inches from the ground.
Spring Rate
Spring rates are measured in pounds per inch (lb/in). A higher number means the ride is stiffer. Spring rates for most coilovers range from 300 to 1000 lb/in. The spring rate affects how the car handles on the road.
Dampers
Coilers have dampers (shock absorbers) that have adjustable settings. The adjustability can be 20, 30, or 40 clicks. Coilovers with more clicks have a stiffer ride. The dampers control how the car moves over bumps and rough terrain.
Material
Coilovers are made from steel, aluminum, or a mix of both. Coilovers with aluminum parts are lightweight and rust-resistant. They are more expensive than those with steel parts. Steel coilovers can last a long time if properly maintained.
Universal fitment
Some coilovers are only compatible with specific car models. Universal adjustable coilovers are compatible with many car models. Always check the car make, model, and year when buying coilovers.
Load capacity
Each coilover has a maximum load it can carry. This load capacity should be more than the car's weight. Universal adjustable coilovers can carry loads from 1,500 to 3,500 lbs.
Color
Coilovers come in different colors, depending on the manufacturer. The most common colors are blue, red, and yellow. Some coilovers have a customizable color option.
Coilovers need proper care to last many miles. Here are the maintenance tips:
When choosing the right universal adjustable coilover for a business, consider the following factors:
Vehicle Compatibility
Business owners should ensure the coilovers fit their cars. They should check the car's make, model, and year to find the right coilovers.
Quality and Reputation
Businesses should choose coilovers from well-known brands. These brands should have good reviews for making quality parts. Quality coilovers last longer and give better driving.
Adjustability
The coilovers should have many options for adjusting the ride height and damping. This allows businesses to tune the suspension for their needs.
Material and Construction
Coilovers made with strong materials last longer. For example, look for ones with aluminum or steel housings. The shocks and struts should be well-constructed for reliability.
Spring Rates
Business owners should choose coilovers with suitable spring rates for their driving. A stiffer spring gives a sportier feel, but it may be rough on bumpy roads.
Shock Absorber Valving
The shock absorbers should have good valving to handle bumpy roads. Businesses should look for coilovers with adjustable shocks to tune the ride.
Installation
Coilovers that are easy to install save on mechanic costs. Some only need basic tools. Others require special or more advanced tools.
Warranty
A strong warranty protects the purchase. If anything goes wrong, the supplier will fix or replace it. Businesses should check how long the warranty lasts.
Price
Coilovers for universal cars come in a wide price range. Businesses should set a budget but not choose only by cost. Quality, features, and value matter, too.
Replacing of Universal adjustable coilovers can be a simple DIY task. Here are the steps:
Q1: Are universal adjustable coilovers good?
A1: Universal adjustable coilovers are great for many drivers. The coilovers improve handling and offer adjustability for the ride height and damping.
Q2: Do adjustable coilovers ride better?
A2: Adjustable coilovers can offer a better ride quality, especially for those who frequently adjust the settings. The driver can adjust the coilovers to suit driving needs.
Q3: How long do coilovers last?
A3: Coilovers can last between 30,000 and 100,000 miles. However, the lifespan depends on several factors, such as the maintenance routine and the driving environment.