Stage makeup

Types of stage makeups

Different types of stage makeup are used for different purposes. Some are used for simple everyday makeup, while other types are used for severe theatrical performances and television productions.

• Theatrical Makeup Kits

  Theatrical makeup kits come with all the essentials needed to create many different kinds of looks. These kits often contain different colors of foundation, eye shadows, lipsticks, blush compacts, and sometimes special items like false eyelashes or eyebrow pencils. Kits may be more basic for beginner makeup artists or more advanced for those with more experience in using makeup.

• Mineral Stage Makeup

  Mineral stage makeup is made from natural ingredients like minerals such as zinc oxide and titanium dioxide. This makeup is gentler on the skin and is more suitable for those with sensitive skin who cannot use regular makeup. The formula is lighter and provides more sheer coverage. It is less likely to cause breakouts because it is oil-free. Mineral makeup is an excellent choice for everyday makeup and theatrical performances.

• Greasepaint

  Greasepaint is a thick, oily makeup that comes in many different colors. It is applied to the skin to create special effects like bruises, cuts, or other injuries. The makeup is very durable and does not wear off quickly. It is also waterproof to prevent it from smearing when sweat or moisture comes into contact with the makeup. Many makeup artists use greasepaint to create injury or trauma makeup because it looks very realistic. It is also used for theatrical performances where the actors need to wear thick makeup to ensure their facial features can be seen from a distance by the audience.

• Face Paint

  Face paint is commonly used by children for fun art projects. The paint comes in different colors and can be used to paint the entire face or just specific areas. The paint is easy to apply and remove and is safe for children. The makeup is also used for Halloween costumes and other events where people need to wear makeup to resemble a specific character.

• Airbrush Makeup

  Some makeup artists prefer to use airbrush equipment to apply makeup to the face. The airbrush uses a fine mist to spray makeup onto the face, which creates an even and flawless-looking finish. The makeup is applied in fine layers that can build up in different amounts to create a more natural look or one that is more dramatic. The airbrush makeup can be used for everyday makeup, bridal makeup, and special occasions like proms and theatrical performances.

How to choose stage makeups

When choosing different types of stage makeup, it is essential to consider where the makeup will be used and for how long. For instance, makeup for a theater performance will be more detailed and precise compared to makeup for a concert, which needs to be more general and bold. In the case of theater makeup, it is vital to consider the following:

• Lighting: The type of lighting used in the theater will have an impact on the colors chosen. Usually, theater makeup colors are chosen to give a natural appearance but need to be much brighter than natural colors so they can be seen under the theater's lighting.
• Character: The colors and details of the makeup will depend on the character portrayed and how they are represented. The facial features and expressions of the character need to be highlighted so the audience can see them and understand the character's feelings and thoughts.
• Costume: The makeup needs to complement and contrast the costume colors so the character can stand out from the background.
• Audience: The makeup needs to be detailed enough so it can be seen by the audience and the audience understands the character's feelings and thoughts.
• Duration: The makeup needs to last the entire performance without fading or smudging. Theater performances can last several hours, and the actors need to be comfortable under hot stage lights.

Another important factor to consider is skin type. Different skin types will react differently to various products. It is essential to choose products that are compatible with the actor's skin to avoid skin irritation or breakouts. This can be a challenge in group performances where more than one actor has to wear makeup compatible with the others.

For concerts or dance performances, the makeup artist should focus on bold colors and glitter to make the performers stand out. The use of lighting and movement will also be taken into consideration when choosing the colors and products to be used.

How to use, install, and product safety

How to use

• Prepare the Face: Clean the face with a gentle cleanser, then moisturize it. Use a mild face wash to clean any oils or dirt, then apply a light moisturizer to prep the skin.
• Base Layer: Apply the foundation layer with a foundation brush or sponge. Use a color-correcting concealer to cover blemishes, under-eye circles, or redness. Blend well to create a smooth, even base for the makeup.
• Contouring and Highlighting: Use a contouring kit to define the face's features. Darker shades under the cheekbones, on the sides of the nose, and along the jawline create the illusion of depth. Lighter shades on the cheekbones, brow arches, and the center of the nose add dimension and highlight.
• Eyes: Use an eye primer to make colors pop and stop creasing. Add a white or nude base. Add bright colors, dark shades, or glittering pigments on top. Layer and mix different colors to create stunning eye looks that leave a lasting impression.
• Lips: Line the lips to define their shape and prevent feathering. Fill in the lips with a brightly colored lipstick. For added drama, layer gloss over the lipstick.
• Set the Makeup: Use a finishing spray to set the makeup. Hold it at arm's length and mist it over the entire face. Use blotting powder to reduce shine throughout the performance.

Product Safety

• Hypoallergenic Ingredients: These products are made with hypoallergenic ingredients that reduce the risk of allergic reactions and are safe for sensitive skin. They avoid common irritants like fragrances, parabens, and sulfates.
• Dermatologist Tested: Stage makeup is dermatologically tested to ensure it is safe for use on the skin. This testing ensures that the formulations are non-comedogenic and do not clog pores.
• Non-Comedogenic Formulas: Non-comedogenic formulas do not clog pores or cause breakouts, allowing the skin to breathe even under heavy makeup. This is especially important for individuals with acne-prone or sensitive skin.
• Waterproof and Sweatproof: Waterproof and sweatproof stage makeup withstand water, sweat, and humidity without smudging or running. This durability keeps the makeup intact throughout the performance and is crucial for long-lasting stage makeup.
• Easy Removal: Easy removal stage makeup comes off effortlessly without damaging the skin. Use a makeup remover or cleansing oil to dissolve the makeup easily, leaving no residue or irritation behind.

Functions, features, and design of stage makeups

Functions

The functions of stage makeup include the following:

• Enhances Features: Stage makeup enhances a performer's facial features and ensures they are visible from a distance. It highlights and defines features so that expressions and emotions are conveyed clearly to the audience.
• Corrects Flaws: Stage makeup helps to correct any physical flaws that may distract from the performance. It covers scars, birthmarks, or uneven skin tones to create a smooth and even canvas.
• Character Transformation: Stage makeup plays a vital role in transforming a performer into their character. It helps to create the desired look, whether it be an elderly person, a monster, or a historical figure. Makeup artists use techniques and products to change the appearance of their characters.
• Longevity: Stage makeup is designed to last throughout the performance without fading or smudging. It withstands sweat, heat, and movement, ensuring that the character's appearance remains consistent from start to finish.
• Photographic Makeup: Stage makeup can also be used for photographic purposes. It is applied to create a smooth and flawless look for close-up shots. It uses different techniques and products to create a polished and professional appearance.

Features

Stage makeup has several features that set it apart from regular cosmetics. These include:

• Highly Pigmented: Stage makeup is more pigmented than regular makeup, allowing it to stand out under bright stage lights. This ensures that the colors used on the face and body are vibrant and noticeable, conveying the desired emotions and character traits effectively.
• Durability: Stage makeup is designed to last through an entire performance, which can sometimes last several hours. It is resistant to sweat, heat, and movement, ensuring that the makeup remains intact and does not smudge or fade away. This is important for the performer to maintain the character's look consistently throughout the show.
• Versatility: Stage makeup can be used for various purposes, including live theatre performances, television, film, and photography. It can create different effects and looks, making it a valuable tool for makeup artists and performers alike.

Design

Stage makeup is designed to meet the specific needs of performers and makeup artists. Some key aspects of its design include:

• Practicality: Stage makeup products are designed to be practical and easy to use. They often come in convenient packaging that is easy to apply and remove. This is especially important for performers who may need to do quick makeup changes between scenes or performances.
• Safety: Stage makeup is formulated with safe ingredients for use on the skin. It is important for products to be hypoallergenic and non-comedogenic, as many performers have sensitive skin or are prone to breakouts. Makeup that is safe and compatible with the skin helps reduce the risk of irritation and allows performers to use makeup without health concerns.

Q&A

Q1: What is the difference between regular makeup and stage makeup?

A1: The primary difference between regular makeup and stage makeup is the formulation and pigmentation. Stage makeup is more pigmented and heavy so that it can be seen from afar and last long without smudging. In many cases, it is grease-based and more resistant to sweat and other environmental factors.

Q2: What are the different types of stage makeup?

A2: Some of the most common types of stage makeup include theatrical makeup, film and television makeup, and dance and performance makeup. Theatrical makeup is used in plays and performances and is often more exaggerated to convey character and emotion. Film and television makeup is more subtle and realistic to enhance the actor's features. Dance and performance makeup is often bright and bold to be seen from afar.

Q3: How to remove stage makeup?

A3: It is important to remove stage makeup properly to avoid skin irritation. One way to remove the makeup is to use a makeup remover or oil-based cleanser to break down the makeup. This can be followed by a gentle cleanser to clean the face. If the makeup is resistant, a cotton swab dipped in baby oil can remove it. After removing the makeup, it is important to moisturize the face.