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About spare wheel bracket

Types of spare wheel brackets

A spare wheel bracket is an essential component of a vehicle that provides security to the spare wheel. The spare wheel is often a backup wheel that is used in case of a puncture or a minor mechanical failure. The spare wheel bracket secures the spare wheel in a fixed position, often under the vehicle or on the trunk lid. Different types of spare wheel brackets are discussed below.

  • Spare wheel holder

    The spare wheel holder is often used to hold up the spare wheel and prevent it from rolling under the vehicle. It is often bolted to the chassis of the vehicle. The spare wheel holder also prevents the spare wheel from vibrating or making noise when the vehicle is in motion.

  • Spare wheel cage

    The spare wheel cage is used to hold the spare wheel in a fixed position. It is often made from strong and durable materials such as steel and is located underneath the vehicle. The spare wheel cage is important for off-road vehicles, as it prevents the spare wheel from getting damaged when driving on rough terrain.

  • Spare wheel mount

    The spare wheel mount is used to attach the spare wheel to the vehicle. It is often bolted to the body of the vehicle or the chassis. The spare wheel mount should be regularly checked to ensure that it is not damaged. A damaged spare wheel mount can be dangerous, as it can cause the spare wheel to become loose and fall off while driving, leading to accidents.

Specifications and Maintenance of Spare Wheel Bracket

The specifications for spare wheel brackets may differ depending on the vehicle make and model, as well as the spare wheel's size and weight. Here are some standard specifications:

  • Material

    The spare wheel bracket is usually made of steel or aluminum. Steel brackets are more durable and can handle more weight. However, they are heavier than aluminum brackets.

  • Size

    The bracket should be the right size for the spare wheel it is holding. This is because an oversized bracket can cause the spare wheel to move around, while a small bracket will be a tight fit.

  • Weight Capacity

    The spare wheel holder must be able to support the spare wheel's weight without bending or breaking. Manufacturers often indicate the weight of the spare wheel that the bracket can hold.

  • Mounting Style

    The spare wheel bracket can be mounted in different ways, depending on the vehicle's design. For instance, it can be mounted on the back door, on the chassis, or inside the trunk.

  • Adjustability

    Some spare wheel brackets are adjustable to fit different wheel sizes. They may have movable arms or a sliding mechanism to accommodate varying wheel diameters.

  • Corrosion Resistance

    Corrosion resistance is an important feature, especially for brackets mounted externally. Some brackets can be coated with rust-resistant paint or galvanized to prevent corrosion.

To keep a spare wheel bracket in good condition, users should observe the following maintenance practices:

  • Regular Inspection: Users should regularly check the spare wheel bracket for signs of damage, wear, or rust. This allows them to address any issues early. They should also inspect the mounting hardware, such as bolts and nuts, to ensure the spare wheel is securely attached.
  • Cleaning: To prevent corrosion, users should keep the spare wheel bracket clean and free from dirt, moisture, and road salt. They can use a mild detergent and water to clean the bracket regularly, especially in areas with high salt exposure.
  • Tightening: Users should periodically check and tighten the mounting hardware, as vibrations from driving may cause bolts and nuts to loosen over time.
  • Lubrication: If the spare wheel bracket has adjustable or moving parts, users should apply a suitable lubricant to ensure smooth operation and prevent wear.
  • Painting and Coating: If the bracket is made of steel and shows signs of rust or wear in the protective coating, users should consider repainting or recoating it to restore corrosion resistance.
  • Load Limit: Users should avoid overloading the bracket by placing excessive weight on it. They should also ensure that the spare wheel is within the manufacturer's specified load limits.
  • Bracket Replacement: If users notice significant damage, deformation, or wear to the spare wheel bracket, they should replace it promptly to ensure the safety and reliability of the spare wheel system.

Choosing a spare wheel bracket

  • Vehicle compatibility:

    The spare wheel holder should be compatible with the make and model of the vehicle. For example, a Toyota Land Cruiser needs a strong wheel bracket because the car is heavy. A small car like a Honda Civic doesn't need a heavy-duty bracket because it is lighter. The bracket should match the car's size, weight, and type so it can hold the spare wheel securely.

  • Material:

    Spare tire brackets are made from different materials. Common ones are steel and aluminum. Steel brackets are very strong and good for off-road or heavy-duty use. They can hold large spare tires well. Aluminum brackets are lighter, which is good for lighter vehicles. Aluminum brackets work well for small spare tires. The bracket material should match how heavy the spare tire is and the kind of driving people do.

  • Load capacity:

    The spare tire carrier has a load limit it can safely carry without breaking. This is called the load capacity. For example, if someone has a 35-inch spare tire, they need a carrier that can hold at least 200 pounds. If the person drives off-road in a truck that is heavy, the carrier needs to be rated for 300 pounds. Choosing a carrier with a higher load capacity than the spare tire's weight ensures it works properly and lasts a long time.

  • Mounting options:

    There are different ways to attach the spare wheel bracket to the vehicle. The vehicle owner can install the bracket on the back door, bed rails, or hitch receiver. The person should choose a mounting option that is easy to install and also convenient for them. For example, some people prefer the bracket mounted on the back door because it saves space. Others may want it on the hitch receiver so they can open the back door easily. The mounting option should fit the person's vehicle and driving needs.

  • Adjustability:

    It is important for the spare wheel holder to be adjustable. This is because spare tires come in different sizes. The person should be able to tighten or loosen the holder to fit their spare tire snugly. An adjustable holder also allows other people who use the same vehicle to adjust it to fit their own spare tire. This is convenient because it can accommodate different spare tire sizes, ensuring a good fit for everyone.

  • Ease of installation:

    The person should consider how easy it is to install the spare tire bracket. Some brackets come with all the necessary hardware, like bolts and washers, which makes installation quick. Others may require special tools or extra drilling into the vehicle, which takes more time. If the person wants to install it themselves, they should choose a bracket that is straightforward to mount. The installation instructions should be clear, and the process should not be too complicated. This saves time and money because the person does not have to take it to a mechanic to install it.

  • Security:

    The spare wheel bracket should have features that prevent someone from stealing the spare tire. For example, it can have locks or a design that makes it difficult to remove the tire without the right tools. This gives the vehicle owner peace of mind, knowing their spare tire will be safe when they are away from the car.

  • Rust and corrosion resistance:

    If the person lives in an area with salty roads or near the ocean, they need a spare tire bracket that can resist rust and corrosion from the salt. Stainless steel brackets are good because they do not rust. The bracket's material should be able to handle the environment and weather conditions where the person drives.

How to Replace Spare Wheel Bracket

Here is a guide on how to replace a spare wheel bracket:

  • Safety precautions:

    Always engage the handbrake, use wheel chocks to prevent vehicle movement, and work on a level surface. Wear safety glasses and gloves for protection.

  • Tools and materials:

    Get the necessary tools, such as wrenches, sockets, jack, jack stands, and a new spare wheel bracket suitable for the vehicle. The spare wheel bracket should be compatible with the original equipment.

  • Prepare the vehicle:

    Remove the hubcaps or wheel covers. Loosen the lug nuts on the wheel where the bracket will be replaced. Ensure to do this while the vehicle is still on the ground.

  • Lift the vehicle:

    Position the jack under the vehicle's designated jacking points and lift it until the spare wheel clears the ground. Once lifted, ensure the vehicle is stable and secure on the jack stands.

  • Remove the old bracket:

    Take out any fasteners, bolts, or nuts securing the old spare wheel bracket. Use the appropriate tools to avoid damaging the surrounding components. Carefully take out the old bracket and discard it appropriately.

  • Install the new bracket:

    Position the new spare wheel bracket in its proper location. Follow the manufacturer's instructions to align it correctly. Tighten the fasteners or bolts using the appropriate torque specifications. Make sure to do this evenly and in a crisscross pattern.

  • Attach the wheel:

    Place the spare wheel onto the newly installed bracket. Ensure it is correctly aligned and seated. Tighten the lug nuts in a star pattern to distribute the pressure evenly.

  • Lower the vehicle:

    Remove the jack stands and carefully lower the vehicle using the jack. Once the vehicle is back on the ground, remove the jack and ensure all tools are cleared from the work area.

Q&A

Q1: Where is the spare wheel usually kept?

A1: The spare wheel is often stored in the vehicle's boot, also known as the trunk. It can be kept under the floor, which is a common location, or in a cradle against the back wall.

Q2: What is another name for a spare wheel?

A2: Another name for a spare wheel is a spare tire. In American English, it is commonly referred to as a "spare tire," while in British English, it retains the name "spare wheel."

Q3: How do people refer to a spare wheel bracket?

A3: People often refer to a spare wheel bracket as a spare tire carrier. It is the component that holds the spare wheel in place, preventing it from moving around while driving.