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Sintered stones in Nigeria come in various types, each suitable for different applications and preferences. These types include:
Countertops
Sintered stone countertops are one of the most popular applications of this material in Nigeria. Thanks to its durability and non-porous nature, sine stone counter tops are ideal for the kitchen and bathroom where resistance to stains, heat, and scratches is necessary. In addition, they are available in a wide range of colors and patterns that mimic natural stones such as marble and granite, giving an aesthetic appeal to any space.
Flooring
The strength and versatility of sintered stone in Nigeria make it ideal for flooring solutions in residential and commercial spaces. Flooring made from sintered stone can be used in areas with high foot traffic and outdoors as it is water resistant and can endure harsh weather conditions. In addition, the large format tiles reduce the number of joints and provide a seamless and easy to clean surface.
Wall Cladding
Sintered stones can be used for interior and exterior wall cladding. It provides a modern and sophisticated look to buildings. It can be designed to imitate natural veins on the stones while providing more strength and less need for maintenance. Sintered stone wall cladding is commonly used in facades, adding beauty to the building and providing a layer of protection against weather elements.
Vanity Tops
Like kitchen countertops, vanity tops made from sintered stones are getting more popular. Their attractive looks and durability make them ideal for stylish and resilient bathroom furniture. Sintered stone vanity tops are easy to clean and come in many colors, allowing designers and homeowners to create beautiful bathrooms.
Rainscreen Systems
In modern architectural designs, sintered stones are also used in rainscreen systems. These systems are designed to protect the structure of a building from water infiltration while adding an attractive exterior finish. The lightweight and weather-resistant nature of sintered stones makes them suitable for use in regions with frequent rains.
Furniture
In contemporary design, it is also possible to incorporate sintered stones into furniture pieces such as tabletops. The strength and scratch resistance of sintered stones make them ideal for coffee tables, dining tables, and side tables in stylish living rooms. In addition, the different designs available will make unique and striking centerpieces for any room.
Designs of Nigerian sintered stone are a result of technological advancements and local market demands. Some popular designs include:
Marble Effect
The marble sink effect is one of the more common designs for sintered stones in Nigeria, especially in people’s homes that would like the luxurious appeal of marble without the need for maintenance. Sintered stones are designed with intricate veining and glossy finishes that are reminiscent of natural marble's richness. The whites, blacks, and greys of the veins can be easily incorporated into modern and classic interiors alike.
Granite Effect
Another popular design of sintered stone in Nigeria is the granite effect. This design is preferred since it offers the raw strength of granite and the ease of care that comes with sintered stones. The variety of colors available in granite designs range from deep blacks and browns to lighter greys and beiges, including speckles and patterns that resemble those on natural granite.
Terrazzo Style
Terrazzo also remains a popular choice because of its historical roots in Nigeria. It has a contemporary feel and is recognized for its fragment-included surfaces. Today, there are several manufacturers of sintered stones that use the Terrazzo style and design to offer customers a more affordable and easier-to-care-for alternative to the original material. This design is characterized by chips of marble, quartz, or other stones set in a cement-like base, therefore providing a lively and unique pattern.
Solid Colors
Although the natural stone effect is popular, the use of solid colors also increases within the Nigerian market. Sintered stones in bold and deep colors like emerald green, navy blue, and rich burgundy are selected for creating unique statement pieces in interiors. These plain surfaces are widely used for minimalist aesthetics and smoothly integrated into modern design concepts.
Industrial Concrete Look
The industrial style syntered stones also gain popularity in the Nigerian market. This design imitates the appearance of polished or raw concrete, attractive to loft-style homes and commercial spaces. Among the sintered stones that have been created are those in light greys and charcoals, providing an uncluttered and timeless backdrop that emphasizes other design elements in the room.
It is very important for one to know the specifications and maintenance of sintered stones to avoid damage. Some of the maintenance and specification of sintered stone in Nigeria include:
Heat Resistance
Sintered stones have a very high resistance to heat. Hence, it makes a good material for kitchen countertops and fireplace surrounds. This stone is not easily damaged even when exposed to high temperatures like hot cookware or direct fire.
Scratch Resistance
Another amazing property of sintered stone is scratch resistance. Sintered stone surfaces can therefore be used in high-traffic areas or on worktops where cutting or heavy placing of items can occur.
Stain Resistance
Sintered stones are non-porous. Therefore, it does not absorb liquids, making it ideal for kitchen and bathroom applications. This feature makes it resistant to stains coming from food, cosmetics, and other substances that can easily damage countertops.
UV Resistance
Sintered stones remain unchanged when exposed to sunlight. For that reason, it is perfect for outdoor applications such as patios, walkways, and pool surrounds. It is also perfect for building facades that are exposed to direct sunlight as the colors will not fade and the stone will not warp.
Easy Maintenance
Maintenance of sintered stone is very easy and requires no extra effort. It only needs regular cleaning with water and mild soap or detergent. One needs to avoid using harsh chemicals that can dull the surface. Also, one does not need to apply sealing or waxing as is the case with natural stones.
Durability
As already stated earlier, sintered stone is highly durable. In addition, it is impact-resistant. Hence, it is suitable for flooring, countertops, and cladding. Its durability ensures that the stones remain intact and beautiful for a long time with minimal wear and tear.
Purpose/Use
One has to identify the primary purpose for selecting the sintered stone. Is it for cladding, flooring, countertop, or vanity top? There are some stones that are better suited in certain areas compared to others. For instance, on the kitchen floor or kitchen countertops, select sintered stones that are scratch resistant, impervious to heat, and easy to clean.
Texture and Finish
Another factor to consider when choosing sintered is the finish and texture. Polished finishes provide a smooth and shiny outlook, which is easy to clean and attractive to look at. A matte or honed finish gives a more natural feel and look to the stone and reduces slipping, thus making it suitable for floors.
Thickness
Sintered stone is available in various thicknesses. However, the standard thickness for countertops is usually between 12 mm to 20 mm while for flooring, it can be 10 mm to 20 mm. It is also possible to get them in larger slabs for cladding or other purposes. Select a thickness that will meet one's needs and in the kind of environment where one resides.
Color
Choosing the right color for a sintered stone is very important, especially if the client is doing renovations or wants the new materials to match with the old materials already in place. Sintered stones are available in various colors, ranging from neutrals like whites, beiges, and greys to deep and bold hues like blacks and blues. The customer should ensure they are getting a color that will complement other elements in the space.
Brand and Supplier
When in the market for sintered stone in Nigeria, one should buy from reputed suppliers or manufacturers. This will actually ensure that the product is of the right quality and durability standard. Read customer reviews and testimonials to understand the experience of past clients.
Price
Finally, it is important to set a budget before going to buy sintered stone. The price will depend on the brand, design, and finish type of sintered stone. However, ensure that the price will not compromise on quality for the sake of making savings.
Sintered stone is made from a mixture of natural raw materials such as silica, clay, and feldspar. These materials are in powdered form and compacted under very high pressure. The result is a dense and strong material that is very hard wearing and fits both indoor and outdoor applications.
The major difference is that sintered stone is man-made while natural stones are quarried. Also, sintered stone is more durable and requires easy maintenance. For instance, it is non-porous, scratch resistant, and highly durable to thermal shocks.
Yes. Sintered stones are ideal for outdoor use as they are UV resistant. In addition, they don't get porous over time, which means they won't get waterlogged, stained, or warped. Also, their scratch resistant property makes them ideal for outdoor furniture.
Cleaning sintered stone is quite easy as it only needs warm water and mild soapy chemicals to wipe off any stains. Never use hard chemicals that can damage the surface of the stone.