Shotshell reloader

Types of shotshell reloaders

Many enthusiasts and professional shooters prefer spending time reloading their ammunition. That is because a shotshell reloader saves money by allowing them to prepare plenty of shells for their spending cost. Not to mention, when someone enjoys the activity of shooting, it is great to have the opportunity to customize the shells to their liking.

In the end, there are many benefits that can be gained from reloading shotshells, and businesses that cater to this market will want to know what types of reloaders are available for purchase. Below is a comprehensive list of different types of shotshell reloaders:

• Progressive reloader: A shotshell progressive reloader is a machine that performs multiple steps of reloading in a progressive manner. The machine is set up to carry out different stages sequentially, and as each stage is completed, the process moves on to the next one until the end. This type of machine can produce an equivalent of 100 rounds per hour; therefore, it is suitable for individuals looking for efficiency and speed. The progressive reloader can complete eight to ten stages of reloading, which includes resizing, depriming, cleaning, priming, etc.
• Single-stage reloader: A single-stage shotshell reloader only carries out one reloading process at a time. Users must manually rotate the shell plate to complete the next step. Although it is time-consuming, the machine is more affordable and simple to operate. It is an excellent choice for beginners who want to understand the basic principles of reloading and have more control over the process.
• Manual reloader: A manual reloader does not require electricity. Instead, it uses hand-operated tools to carry out the reloading process. Manual machines are cost-effective and portable, and they are great for people who do not reload ammunition frequently. The hand-powered reloaders come with a reloading press, a reloading die, and a shell holder.
• Automated reloader: Automated reloading machines are electrically powered and will carry out the reloading process with minimal human intervention. The machine comes with advanced sensors and controls that can precisely and accurately complete the reloading process. It is suitable for individuals who are looking for consistency in the quality of the ammunition and the speed of production. However, the automated reloaders are very expensive.

Applications of shotshell reloader machines

Shotgun ammunition can be reloaded using hand-operated or mechanized equipment. Reloading supplies the shooter with fresh cartridges at a fraction of the cost of purchasing them and allows him to customize loads to suit specific shooting requirements. The following are some primary applications for which shotgun shell reloaders are used:

• Economical

  Ammunition reloading machines are used to produce several rounds of ammunition for a much lower cost than purchasing factory-made ammo. This is especially true for popular shotshell varieties like 12-gauge, 20-gauge, and .410-gauge. In addition, the price per round decreases dramatically the more one uses the shotgun. For example, a single-box cost of 12-gauge shotgun ammo may be equivalent to the cost of reloading one 12-gauge shell of shotshell ammo.

• Customization

  Reloading shotgun ammunition allows the shooter to customize the loads to suit specific requirements and preferences. For instance, a long-distance shooting competitor may reload a shotgun with lighter payloads and faster velocities to improve the shell's accuracy. At the same time, a hunter may tailor a shell's velocity, payload, and shot size to optimize performance when hunting various game animals.

• Specialized ammunition

  Some shotgun applications require specialized ammunition that is often difficult to find or very costly in terms of its availability in the market. For example, shotshells for small game or personal protection shotgun gun shells are often customized and loaded with different types of shot, including lead, steel, tungsten, or specialty shot types, such as Flitecontrol or HSR.

• Training

  Reloading machines are popular among police and military personnel who use shotguns for training purposes. These organizations reload ammunition to provide personnel with inexpensive training ammunition to use for drills and marksmanship exercises. In addition, being able to train with the same weapon used in the field creates a more realistic training environment.

How to Choose Shotshell Reloaders

To save money, time, and resources, many hunters and shooters are now opting to buy shotshell reloading machines for DIY purposes. But which shotshell reloader should one purchase? Below are factors businesses should consider when buying shotshell reloading machines for sale.

The first thing buyers should consider is the volume of ammunition that their customers intend to reload. If they are looking to reloaded thousands of rounds of ammo each year, then they will need to invest in a progressive shotshell reloader machine. These machines are electrically powered and can reload shells in about one minute. At this stage, customers can also get manual reloader machines that can allow them to reload three to five shells in an hour.

Businesses should also consider the level of customization their customers want when reloading the shells. Single-stage reloading machines allow individuals to tailor each step of the reloading process. This results in high-quality ammo that can be customized to fit different needs. However, multi-stage machines offer limited customization. Therefore, business owners should be aware that their customers' decision will be based on the level of customization they want.

Lastly, buyers should consider the cost of the reloading machine and the components needed to reload the shells. Some reloading machines come with all the equipment needed, while others will require buyers to purchase additional tools. Therefore, businesses should get machines that provide a balance between affordability and cost efficiency.

Function, Features, and Design of Shotshell Reloaders

Shotshell reloaders come in different designs and offer several features that correspond to their levels of mechanization and the sophistication of their systems. Here are some common features and their functions:

Features & Functions

• Decapping Pins

  These are meant to penetrate the spent primer and then push it out through the shell casing's wall, making it easy to insert a new primer.

• Resizing Die

  This die is useful for reloading shotshells. It resizes the mouth of the shell casing, ensuring that it can easily fit inside the chamber of the firearm after being fired, as opposed to the previous expansion caused by firing.

• Priming Tool

  Priming tools are used to insert new primers into the reloaded shotshell. They need to be accurate so that the primer is well placed and the casing is not damaged. Reloaders can use hand tools or mechanized equipment to insert primers.

• Wad and Powder Railing Systems

  These systems are essential for placing the right amount of powder into the casing. They ensure that the powder is poured uniformly, reducing the likelihood of an explosion that can damage the weapon or harm the shooter. After pouring the powder, the wad is placed on top, which acts as a barrier between the powder and the projectile. Reloaders use different methods to pour the powder and rail the wad, from manual techniques to mechanized pneumatic systems.

• Crimping Mechanism

  Reloaders use various crimping techniques when sealing the end of a shotshell. These methods include roll crimp and star crimp. Crimping tools need to be accurate so that the shell is well sealed and the crimp is uniform all around.

• Ergonomics and User Interface

  Modern shotshell reloaders have ergonomic designs that reduce effort and increase comfort when reloading. They also have user-friendly interfaces which include dials and levers that are easy to operate and understand.

Q & A

Q1: What does a shotshell reloader do?

A1: A shotshell reloader is used to reload shotgun shells. It prepares the empty shotshells by punching out the spent primer, resizing the hull, and inserting a new primer. Then, it pours powder, wads, and shot into the hull and crimps the top.

Q2: Are shotshell reloaders worth it?

A2: Shotshell reloaders are worth it, especially for those who enjoy shooting regularly. Using a reloader can save money compared to buying ammunition. Moreover, they offer the chance to customize loads to suit specific shooting needs.

Q3: What is the difference between manual and automated reloaders?

A3: The main difference between manual and automated reloaders lies in their operation mode. Manual reloaders require users to perform some steps, such as cranking or pushing, while automated reloaders carry out most reloading processes without much manual assistance.

Q4: Can someone reload all shotshell ammunition?

A4: Not all shotshell ammunition can be reloaded. Reloading some shotshells, such as premium target loads and bird hunting loads, is possible. They often have economical benefits and allow customization. However, factory loaded buckshot and slugs are not reloaded often because they require specialized equipment.