Saree sri lanka

Types of saree in Sri Lanka

Saree in Sri Lanka is a term that refers to the traditional garment that women in Sri Lanka wear. It consists of a long piece of cloth, usually around six to nine yards in length, that is draped elegantly around the body. The Sri Lankan saree is characterized by its vibrant colors, intricate designs, and versatility. It is commonly made from silk, cotton, or synthetic fabrics and is worn for both everyday activities and special occasions, such as weddings and festivals. The saree is a symbol of cultural heritage in Sri Lanka, reflecting the country's history and traditions through its various styles and patterns.

Sri Lankan sarees come in different types, each with a unique draping style and cultural significance. Here are some of the prominent types of sarees found in Sri Lanka:

• Traditional Kandyan Saree: The Kandyan saree is a traditional attire of women, particularly in the central hill country of Sri Lanka. It's characterized by its unique draping style, where the saree is tucked into the skirt and blouse rather than being wrapped around the body. The saree is usually worn with a blouse and is often accompanied by a chori, a short bolero-like jacket. This style is typical of the Kandyan region and is known for its modest and elegant appearance.
• Modern Draping Styles: In contemporary Sri Lanka, women may wear sarees in various modern draping styles that differ from the traditional methods. For example, the "Kandyan drape" involves wearing the saree in a way that resembles a long skirt with the pallu (the end of the saree) draped over the shoulder like a shawl. This style is often seen in urban areas and at formal events, providing a blend of traditional and modern aesthetics.
• Festive and Formal Occasions: For special occasions such as weddings, festivals, and formal events, women in Sri Lanka may choose to wear sarees in more elaborate draping styles. This can include intricate pleating, multiple layers, and decorative accessories like brooches or pins to secure the saree in place. The saree is often paired with a beautifully embroidered or embellished blouse, enhancing its elegance and cultural significance.
• Regional Variations: Different regions in Sri Lanka have their unique saree draping styles and customs. For instance, in the southern coastal areas, women may wear sarees with a draping style that allows for easier movement due to the active lifestyle associated with the region. Each region's draping style reflects its cultural and practical needs, contributing to the rich diversity of saree-wearing practices across the country.
• Blouse and Accessories: A crucial aspect of wearing a saree in Sri Lanka is the accompanying attire, including the blouse (choli) and various accessories. The blouse is usually a fitted top that complements the saree and may be adorned with embroidery or embellishments. Accessories like jewelry, hairpins, and decorative belts further enhance the overall appearance and cultural significance of the saree ensemble.

Design of Sri Lankan sarees

The design and style of Sri Lankan sarees vary greatly among the different communities. The following are some of the key aspects of saree design and style.

• Design and patterns

  Some of the popular Sri Lankan saree designs include floral, geometric, abstract, traditional, and contemporary designs. There are also patterned sarees with motifs such as peacocks, elephants, and other animals. The patterns are usually created through weaving or printing, and the techniques employed vary from one design to another. For instance, weaving techniques such as jacquard weaving allow for complex designs and patterns to be woven into the fabric. Similarly, printing techniques such as block printing and digital printing enable the application of intricate designs on the fabric surface.

• Fabric and material

  Sarees are made from various fabrics such as cotton, silk, georgette, chiffon, and synthetic blends. Each fabric offers a unique drape, texture, and comfort level. Cotton sarees are popular for their breathability and ease of draping. Silk sarees are known for their luxurious feel and elegance. Georgette and chiffon sarees are lightweight and flowy, making them ideal for formal occasions. Synthetic blends often combine the qualities of different fabrics, providing versatility and affordability.

• Blouse and petticoat

  The blouse is short and tight-fitting, covering the upper portion of the torso, and leaving the midriff bare. It has short or long sleeves and a low neck. The petticoat is worn under the saree to give it support and help the saree fall properly. It is made of cotton or silk and is tied around the waist with a drawstring or elastic band. The saree is tucked into the petticoat, and the loose end is draped over the shoulder. The combination of the blouse and petticoat helps highlight the wearer's figure and allows for different draping styles.

• Color schemes

  There are different color schemes for sarees, such as monochromatic, complementary, analogous, and triadic. The choice of color scheme depends on the occasion, personal preference, and current fashion trends. For instance, monochromatic color schemes provide a subtle and elegant look, while complementary color schemes can create a vibrant contrast. Analogous color schemes offer a harmonious blend of colors, and triadic color schemes can add a playful and dynamic feel to the saree.

• Embellishments

  Embellishments add depth and character to a saree, making it more visually appealing and enhancing its value. For instance, hand embroidery using techniques such as zari, zardozi, and crewel adds intricate and detailed designs to the saree. Zari work involves using thin metallic threads to create patterns that resemble gold or silver. Zardozi is another embroidery technique that uses metallic threads to form elaborate designs. Crewel embroidery employs woolen threads to create floral and paisley motifs. Additionally, sequins, beads, and rhinestones are commonly used to create a sparkling effect and add texture to the saree.

Wearing/Matching suggestions of saree in Sri Lanka

Sarees are worn in different styles in Sri Lanka depending on the occasion and personal preference. Here are five ways to wear a saree, which also serve as matching suggestions depending on the occasion:

• Traditional Drap e

  The traditional saree drape, known as the Nivi style, is worn in Sri Lanka. The saree is wrapped around the waist and is tucked in at the back. The saree is draped over the left shoulder, forming a pallu, which is also called the pleated part. This drape is ideal for formal occasions such as weddings, religious ceremonies, and cultural events.

• Modern Twist

  A modern twist on the traditional saree drape is to wear the saree as a skirt. The saree is wrapped around the waist and is tucked in at the back. The pallu is draped over the right shoulder. This style is ideal for casual occasions or for a night out. It is more comfortable than the traditional style and allows for more movement. The modern twist is also a great way to show off a beautiful saree if one is not comfortable with the traditional drape.

• Half Saree

  The half saree is a traditional drape worn by young girls and women in Sri Lanka. The saree is wrapped around the waist like a skirt, with one end draped over the right shoulder and the other end tucked in at the back. This style is usually worn with a choli or a blouse. The half saree is usually worn during festivals, religious ceremonies, or for everyday wear. It is a comfortable and practical style for everyday wear.

• Wedding Drapes

  Wedding drapes are elaborate and often involve multiple layers. The saree is wrapped around the waist and is tucked in at the back. The pallu is draped over the left shoulder and is often adorned with flowers or other decorations. This style is usually worn with a choli and other wedding attire. Wedding drapes are usually worn during weddings and other formal occasions. They are elaborate and require assistance to put on.

• Casual Drapes

  Casual drapes are simple and quick to do. The saree is wrapped around the waist and is tucked in at the back. The pallu is draped over the right shoulder. This style is usually worn with a t-shirt or a simple blouse. Casual drapes are suitable for everyday wear, shopping, or a casual outing with friends. They are simple and do not require assistance to put on.

Q&A

Q1: What are the common materials used to make sarees in Sri Lanka?

A1: Cotton, silk and synthetic fibers are the most common materials used to make sarees in Sri Lanka. Traditionally, handwoven cotton and silk sarees were the most common, but today, synthetic fibers are also very popular because they are affordable and easy to maintain.

Q2: How long are sarees in Sri Lanka?

A2: The length of a saree in Sri Lanka varies, but they are usually between 5 to 9 yards long. This length is sufficient to drape the saree around the body and over the shoulder.

Q3: Are there different ways to drape a saree in Sri Lanka?

A3: Yes, there are different ways to drape a saree, but the most common method is the Nivi drape, where the saree is wrapped around the waist and draped over the shoulder. There are variations depending on the region and personal preference.

Q4: What are some tips for choosing and wearing a saree?

A4: When choosing a saree, consider the occasion, your body type, and personal style. To wear a saree, practice the draping technique, secure the pleats with pins, and accessorize with jewelry and a blouse for a complete look.

Q5: Are there specific blouses for different saree draping styles?

A5: Yes, different saree draping styles may require specific blouse designs. For example, a backless blouse is suitable for some draping styles, while others may require a blouse with sleeves. The blouse design complements the draping style and enhances the overall look.