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Robotic lawnmowers come in different types, each suitable for specific lawn care needs. These mowers are automated machines capable of maintaining the grass in compounds without human intervention. They use predefined maps and sensors to navigate the yard and avoid tangling with objects. Some popular robotic mower types include the following:
Wheeled robotic lawnmowers
The majority of robotic lawnmowers are wheeled. In these mowers, wheels control movement, ensure stability across uneven terrains, and provide good traction. They are mostly suited for large and complex yards. This is because their robust designs and strong motors enable effective navigation even in challenging landscapes. Some have all-wheel drive for enhanced agility in cornering and crossing obstacles while others have front or rear-wheel drives.
Crawler robotic lawnmowers
As the name suggests, crawler mowers are equipped with tracks instead of wheels. Some of these mowers provide better stability on steep slopes. Also, they ensure more consistent performance on uneven ground. The durability of these mowers is high and they are resistant to damage. They are best suitable for yards with muddy patches, rocks, or extensive slopes.
Stationary robotic lawnmowers
Of all the robotic mowers, the stationary ones are less popular. These mowers stay fixed and are mounted on a platform. Though mostly found in large commercial or agricultural settings, they can be used in residential areas. They offer broad cutting coverage and efficient energy usage. They are an ideal option for very large lawns where mobility констраинс is less of an issue.
Hybrid robotic lawnmowers
Hybrid mowers combine features of the above three types. Mostly, they use wheels for regular mowing and have detachable accessories for other lawn care tasks like trimming or collecting clippings. In some cases, they are also convertible to manual operation where the owner can guide them like a wheelchair. These mowers tend to be more flexible. However, they also tend to be less efficient at performing any given task compared to the others.
Robot mower with brushless motor
A brushless motor robotic mower is highly efficient and powerful as it uses an electronically commutated motor. The motor offers high torque even at low speeds. Therefore, it can cut grass smoothly without giving it the slightest pull. The strength and efficiency guarantee a long life to the motor with less noise and requiring no frequent changing out of motor components.
Apart from residential use, robotic mowers are useful in various industrial applications. These applications often highlight their efficiency in automating lawn care. Some of the industrial applications of robotic mowers include the following:
Commercial landscaping
Robotic mowers help maintain large commercial properties like parks, golf courses, and corporate campuses conveniently and efficiently. They help reduce labor costs and enable these facilities to maintain a professional appearance all year round.
Agri-robotics
In agriculture, robotic mowers are increasingly used to help maintain agricultural lands. They reduce the use of herbicides by mowing weeds in and around crop areas. This way, they contribute to sustainable farming practices by helping control weed population and boosting crop health through effective soil and plant management.
Eco-friendly land management
Robotic mowers are employed in environmentally focused land management practices. They help maintain riparian areas, wetlands, and buffer zones between land and water ecosystems. In these areas, they manage vegetation to prevent overgrowth and promote biodiversity. Some are equipped to handle invasive plant species, thereby supporting conservation efforts. There are also solar-powered mowers to reduce fossil fuel dependency in hard-to-reach areas.
Infrastructure maintenance
Robot mowers are sometimes deployed around factors, warehouses, and logistic facilities to help keep the lawn areas around them well cut and tidy. They also help promote safety and aesthetics around industrial infrastructure. Moreover, they free up human labor for tasks within the facility because the mower does the mowing within a confined area of the facility.
Highway and rail corridor management
Robotic mowers can also be utilized for vegetation control along highways and railways. They improve visibility and safety by cutting grass near edges. At the same time, they reduce the risk of accidents related to obstructed views from overgrown grass. They also help prevent vegetation encroachment on vital infrastructure to enhance its durability and functionality.
Though diverse, robotic mowers come with some common features that define their performance, usability, and efficiency. Here are the main key product specifications and features:
Cutting system
Robotic mowers have either rotating blade systems or forked mowers. Rotating blades provide a close and smooth cut for a traditional lawn care look. On the other hand, the disc blades are more robust and can easily tackle thicker grass or weeds. The cutting height is adjustable on all mowers to allow users to set preferred grass length. Therefore, this feature allows for seasonal and stylistic flexibility in lawn care.
Power source
Robotic mowers are mostly powered by rechargeable lithium-ion batteries. This makes a lithium-ion battery a more favorable choice due to its durability, efficiency, and light weight. The battery enables the robotic mower to operate for extended periods. After running out of charge, the mower returns automatically to its charging station, where it recharges to full capacity.
Navigation and sensors
To navigate efficiently, robotic mowers use a combination of GPS, boundary wires, and sensors. They are also equipped with bump sensors for obstacle detection and avoidance of collisions with furniture, fences, etc. Other sensors help them detect changes in terrain. Article GYRO helps them adjust their mowing pattern appropriately and ensures effective mowing without getting stuck or tipping over.
Weather resistance and safety features
Most of the robotic mowers are weatherproof. This makes them capable of operating in light rain and resistant to moisture and dust. It also ensures that they can be used in different climates without damage. There are also various safety features. For instance, lift sensors stop the blades from spinning whenever the mower is lifted. This ensures there are no accidental injuries. There is also a blade obstruction feature. This feature helps the mower detect when the blades are obstructed by an object. It then stops or reverses until cleared.
Smart technology and connectivity
In the recent robotic mowers, smart technology and connectivity have become commonplace. Users can program mowing schedules and adjust cutting heights and other settings from a smartphone application. The app will sometimes provide real-time updates and notifications on the mower status, weather condition, and lawn condition. Therefore, these smart features enhance user convenience and enable efficient lawn care management from virtually anywhere.
Different factors should be considered when selecting the ideal robotic mower for a customer’s business. Below are these key factors:
Lawn size and complexity
One of the first things customers should consider is the size of their business lawn. If the lawn is extensive, go for a mower with long battery duration and efficient mowing features. If the lawn is small, a compact model will get the work done easily. Also, consider whether the lawn has obstacles like trees, gardens, or furniture. The complexity will influence which mower to go for, as some are better at navigating narrow spaces and sharp corners than others.
Cutting system
The "cutting system" of the robotic lawnmower is perhaps one of the most important features to pay attention to. Some mowers use sharp rotating blades. Others use disc-type blades or forked knives that are more robust. Each type of blade performs differently on various grass types. So, ensure to get a mower with a cutting system compatible with the prevailing grass type in the business compound.
Power and battery life
Commercial mowers have longer battery lives due to the extent of the area they cover. A good power motor will enable the mower to work even with thick grass. The battery also needs to recharge fast. Lastly, the mower should be able to return to the charging station by itself when the battery gets low.
Terrain capability
When the terrain on the commercial space is flat, almost all robotic mowers will cope just well. Mowers are increasingly becoming wheelless, so they are better suited for flat terrains. However, if the terrain is steep, rocky, or irregular, go for one with tracks. Also, ensure the model has enough torque to tackle uneven surfaces.
Smart features
There are various smart features in robotic mowers. For instance, some are operated via smartphone applications, allowing remote control. They also have weather sensors, programmable schedules, and smart navigation capabilities. While these features bring convenience, they may not be necessary for every commercial business.
Since they operate with little or no human input, robotic mowers are worth the money. In the long run, they prove more convenient and efficient than traditional mowers, even though the initial outlay can be quite hefty. They also lower costs of labor in business and executions of work, hence saving much time for other important duties.
A robotic mower can last about 10 years on average. Some components, like blades and batteries, may require occasional changing out over time. However, with proper care and maintenance, the robotic mower will continue to work effectively for many years in various condition spaces.
Robotic mowers are designed for use in all weather conditions, including drizzle. However, care needs to be taken in heavy rainfall, as this could lead to excessive water gathering in places it should not be. Although, most of these mowers come with weatherproofing features that enable them to resist moisture and dust.
Robotic mowers are as efficient as traditional mowers when it comes to mowing. However, they consume less energy out of electrical power as they do not require petrol or gasoline. Robotic mowers are more convenient with better results as they do not require any labor to operate them. They also have smart systems that allow them to work more flexibly.
Robotic lawn mowers offer convenience, efficiency, and eco-friendliness. This is particularly so when they are left to handle the work autonomously. With advanced technology and robust design, these mowers will cope with any commercial or residential demand. In addition to being a time savings solution, they are cost-effective in the long run. When strategically selected, and properly maintained, robotic mowers will deliver an attractive and healthy lawn all year round.
