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Refurbished brake calipers are available in various types to cater to different customers' needs. Here are some common types:
Friction caliper
The friction caliper is a common brake caliper type. It is found in most cars, especially the older models. The friction caliper brake works by creating friction between the brake disc and the brake pads. This caliper has a simple design that makes it easy to maintain.
Fixed caliper
The fixed caliper is another common type of brake caliper. Unlike the sliding caliper, this one doesn't have a mechanism that allows it to slide. As a result, the brake pads are usually mounted on both sides of the rotor. This brake caliper is ideal for high-performance vehicles.
Single pot calipers
Single pot calipers are designed with a single piston. This piston pushes the brake pad against the disc when the brakes are applied. The single pot calipers are affordable and simple, which is why they are commonly used in cars with lower power ratings.
Double pot calipers
Double pot calipers come with two pistons. The pistons are placed on opposite sides of the brake disc. The double pot calipers provide even more braking power. They are mainly used in high-performance vehicles and sports cars.
Slotted brake calipers
Slotted brake calipers are designed with slots that go all the way through the caliper. These slots help to reduce the caliper's weight. Slotted brake calipers also improve airflow, which helps to reduce overheating. These types of brake calipers are mostly used in racing cars.
Regular Inspection:
The vehicle's brake system, particularly the brake calipers, should be checked regularly. This includes looking for any signs of wear, damage, or leakage. Early detection of such issues can help avoid more serious and expensive problems down the line.
Even Pad Wear:
It is crucial to ensure that both sides of the brake pads wear out evenly. When one side wears out faster than the other, it can put extra strain on the brake caliper. This can lead to caliper malfunction and reduce braking effectiveness.
Regular Brake Fluid Changes:
Over time, moisture can accumulate in the brake fluid, which can corrode the internal components of the brake caliper. Therefore, it is essential to change the brake fluid regularly, usually every 2-3 years, to protect the caliper and the entire brake system.
Ensure Caliper Slide Pins are Lubricated:
Many brake calipers have slide pins that should be lubricated regularly. These pins allow the caliper to move smoothly when braking. If they are dry, it can make the braking process uneven and reduce the lifespan of the brake pads and caliper.
Avoid Overheating:
Overheating can significantly affect the performance and durability of brake calipers. This is often caused by excessive or prolonged braking, especially in steep or hilly areas. To avoid this, drivers should be aware of their braking habits and adjust them accordingly to protect the caliper from heat damage.
Use Quality Brake Pads:
It is advisable to use brake pads that match the original equipment manufacturer (OEM) specifications. Quality pads not only provide better braking performance but also protect the calipers and other components of the brake system from damage.
Maintain Proper Tire Pressure:
Low tire pressure can cause the brake calipers to work harder to stop the vehicle. Therefore, drivers should regularly check their tires to ensure they are adequately inflated. This simple action can help reduce the strain on the brake calipers and prolong their lifespan.
Avoid Carrying Excess Load:
Excess loading can significantly impact brake performance, as it forces the braking system to work harder to decelerate or stop the vehicle. This added strain can lead to premature wear and tear on brake components, including the calipers. Therefore, it is essential to adhere to the manufacturer's specified load limits to ensure optimal brake performance and longevity.
When sourcing refurbished brake calipers for resale, it is important to consider several factors to ensure that the target market gets value for their money. Here are some of the factors to consider:
Vehicle compatibility
To avoid caliper fitting issues, it's important to choose brake calipers that are compatible with various car models. Additionally, buyers should consider the vehicle type, such as trucks, motorcycles, or SUVs, which may require specific caliper configurations.
Caliper type
There are different brake caliper types, such as disc and drum brake calipers. Depending on the brake system type, buyers should choose the caliper type that will fit well. It is also important to select a brake caliper type that is common and in high demand.
Warranty and return policy
Buyers should source refurbished brake calipers from suppliers that offer decent warranty periods and return policies. In case of any defects or compatibility issues, the warranty and return policy will protect the investment.
Quality and standards
Quality should be a priority when sourcing refurbished brake calipers. Buyers should look for suppliers that use quality components and adhere to industry standards. Additionally, it is important to check for quality control certifications, such as ISO 9001, to ensure that the brakes meet the quality standards.
Cost
When sourcing refurbished brake calipers, buyers should compare costs from different suppliers and evaluate the features and quality. They should avoid extremely low-cost deals, as they may indicate poor quality or shorter lifespan.
Professional Installation
Some brake caliper suppliers require professional installation for the warranty to be valid. Therefore, buyers should consider the expertise and experience required to install the calipers properly.
Refurbished brake calipers are not the same as new brake calipers. When refurbished, they may have some limitations, but they can still work well, especially when the vehicle owner is on a budget. They are cost-effective and easy to maintain.
It is important to note that refurbishing a brake caliper is not a DIY project. It requires skilled personnel with the right tools to disassemble the brake caliper and clean it. After cleaning, they replace the worn-out parts, which could be the piston, seals, or hardware. Once all the parts are in good condition, they assemble the brake caliper and test it to ensure it is working like a new one.
There are no specific steps to maintain refurbished brake calipers, but vehicle owners can check out the following:
Some of these maintenance tips are also applicable to other types of brake calipers.
Q1: How long do refurbished brake calipers last?
A1: There is no specific time or mileage a refurbished brake caliper will last. It can depend on several factors such as driving habits, vehicle type, and the quality of the refurbishment.
Q2: Are refurbished brake calipers safe?
A2: Refurbished brake calipers can be safe when properly inspected and refurbished to meet the original specifications. It is important to ensure that the refurbishment process is done correctly to avoid any brake system failures.
Q3: Can any brake caliper be refurbished?
A3: Most brake calipers can be refurbished, but it is easier and more cost-effective to refurbish brake calipers made of metal, like cast iron or stainless steel. Calipers made of aluminum are more challenging to refurbish.