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A pancake tutu is a type of ballet tutu that is flat and does not taper. It has a round, flat shape with layers of netting or tulle held up by a stiff hoop. The name "pancake" comes from this flat shape, which is like a stack of pancakes. Here are the different types of pancake tutu:
Prolonged / Extended / Stretched Tutu
This type of tutu is taller than most, giving the dancer an elongated appearance. It has many layers, with the first few being very stiff and the topmost ones softer and less structured. This creates a smooth, upward curve from the hips to the chest. The overall shape is more oval than round. Since the layers are spaced further apart, this design does not hide the legs as much as other tutus. The Extended Pancake Tutu is especially suitable for grand allegro movements, where the dancer leaps across the stage.
Classical / Regular Tutu
This type of tutu is the most common and is worn in classical ballet. It has four to six layers of tulle or netting, each one slightly shorter than the last. The first layer is the stiffest, and the last one is softer and more flexible. This creates a rounded shape that supports a variety of ballet movements. The Classical Pancake Tutu is versatile and works well for both adagio and allegro movements.
Wide Tutu
The Wide Pancake Tutu is designed to be very broad and spacious. It has many layers, each one a little shorter than the one below it. The first layer is the stiffest, and the last one is more flexible. This arrangement creates a rounded shape that is wide and open. The Wide Tutu is ideal for dances that involve a lot of side-to-side movements. Because of its size, it can cover a large area on stage, making it perfect for group performances.
Short Tutu
This type of tutu is shorter than others, reaching only to the hips. It has a few layers of tulle or netting, which are less stiff than in other models. The Short Pancake Tutu has a more casual appearance and does not create as much of an upward lift. This tutu is great for fast-paced dances that require quick footwork. Because it is shorter, dancers can move their legs more freely, making it perfect for contemporary ballet performances.
Pancake tutu designs are based on the style and the look that one wishes to achieve. Here are some of the designs:
Classic Pancake Tutu
The Classic Pancake tutu is one of the most preferred designs because of its simplicity and elegance. Multiple layers of tulle are arranged flat and horizontal to one another, giving them a strong and rigid look. The waistband is gently attached to the body, providing comfort and support without restricting movement. This design is perfect for ballet dancers who want to achieve the traditional ballet look.
Tiered Pancake Tutu
In the Tiered Pancake tutu, the layers of tulle are arranged in a tiered manner, i.e., the layers at the bottom are a bit wider than those at the top. This creates a little more dimension and depth to the tutu while maintaining its flat, pancake-like look. It is ideal for performances where the costume should be eye-catching, as it has a more three-dimensional look than the Classic style.
Bell-Shaped Pancake Tutu
The Bell-shaped Pancake tutu has a slightly more pronounced bell shape, with the lower layers being the longest and the upper layers being the shortest. This design gives the tutu a little more volume and a less rigid look. It is suitable for character dances or any other performance where one wants to achieve a whimsical, fairy-like look.
Flat Layered Tutu
The Flat Layered tutu design has fewer layers than the traditional tutu and is more suitable for dancers who want a less voluminous look. The layers are still arranged one on top of the other, but they are not as wide as in other designs. This design is ideal for contemporary ballet pieces or any other work where one does not want a very voluminous costume.
Pancake tutus are worn when performing in a dance performance or practice, and they can be matched with different accessories and costumes to come up with the perfect look. Here are some wearing and matching suggestions:
Wearing a pancake tutu
A pancake tutu can be worn in different ways to achieve different looks. For a simple and casual look, the tutu can be paired with a fitted t-shirt and sneakers. This combination is ideal for rehearsals or casual outings. For a more polished look, the tutu can be paired with a fitted bodysuit and ballet flats. This combination is ideal for performances or professional rehearsals. For a more edgy look, the tutu can be paired with a leather jacket and ankle boots. This combination is ideal for street style or for a night out.
Matching a pancake tutu with accessories
A pancake tutu can be matched with different accessories to achieve different looks. For a simple and casual look, the tutu can be paired with a pair of sunglasses and a baseball cap. This combination is ideal for casual outings or rehearsals. For a more polished look, the tutu can be paired with a pair of earrings and a ballet headpiece. This combination is ideal for performances or professional rehearsals. For a more edgy look, the tutu can be paired with a leather choker and a pair of ankle boots. This combination is ideal for street style or for a night out.
Matching a pancake tutu with costumes
A pancake tutu can be matched with different costumes to achieve different looks. For a simple and casual look, the tutu can be paired with a pair of leggings and a fitted t-shirt. This combination is ideal for casual outings or rehearsals. For a more polished look, the tutu can be paired with a bodysuit and ballet flats. This combination is ideal for performances or professional rehearsals. For a more edgy look, the tutu can be paired with a leather jacket and a pair of ankle boots. This combination is ideal for street style or for a night out.
Q1: How does a pancake tutu differ from other types of tutus?
A1: Unlike other tutus that have a more gradual layering and a varied shape, the pancake tutu is flat with a very little elevation in the center. This ensures that the tutu is even and wide throughout, with no slant or slope in the layers. This style allows for a full and round appearance, which is ideal for ballet and other performances.
Q2: What are the key components of a pancake tutu?
A2: The key components of a pancake tutu include multiple layers of tulle or netting, a sturdy waistband, and sometimes a foundation or bodice that is worn under it. The layers are arranged horizontally and are secured to the waistband to keep the shape and volume of the tutu.
Q3: Is a pancake tutu suitable for all body types?
A3: Yes, a pancake tutu is suitable for a wide range of body types and dimensions. It is made to sit on the waist and has a stiff and consistent structure that offers support and balance. However, it is important to select the appropriate size and modification of the tutu to ensure comfort and a good fit.
Q4: How does one care for a pancake tutu?
A4: To care for a pancake tutu, it is important to handle it gently and avoid compressing the layers too much. Tutus should be hung up or laid flat to avoid creases and harm to the tulle or netting. Spot cleaning is usually recommended, but if the tutu needs to be washed, follow the instructions provided and consider professional cleaning for tutus worn by dancers.
Q5: Can pancake tutus be customized for performances?
A5: Yes, pancake tutus can be customized for specific performances and roles. Modifications can include alterations in size, additions of embellishments such as lace, ribbons, or sequins, and adjustments to the underlying construction to match the character or style of the ballet. Many costume designers and tutu makers are able to work with dancers and companies to create personalized tutus that meet their needs.