Types of Outback Roof Rack
An Outback roof rack is a versatile accessory that expands your vehicle's cargo capacity, allowing you to transport gear that wouldn't fit inside. These racks provide a secure platform for carrying luggage, sporting equipment, and outdoor gear while freeing up valuable interior space. Here's a comprehensive overview of the different types available:
Base Roof Rack
The most common and versatile option, designed for quick installation and occasional use. Consists of two crossbars and four mounting feet that attach securely to your vehicle's roof.
Best for: General use, versatility, and easy installation
CrossBars
The essential component of any roof rack system, providing a stable platform for cargo and accessories. Available in various profiles including square, rectangular, and aerodynamic shapes.
Best for: Building a custom roof rack system with specific accessories
Specialized Racks
Purpose-built configurations designed for specific cargo like kayaks, bikes, skis, or cargo boxes. Feature custom mounting hardware and secure attachment points.
Best for: Dedicated enthusiasts of specific outdoor activities
Expert Tip: When selecting an Outback roof rack type, consider not only your current needs but also your future activities. A versatile base rack system with interchangeable attachments offers the most flexibility for evolving outdoor interests.
| Rack Type | Best Application | Key Features | Installation Complexity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Roof Rack | General purpose cargo | Adjustable crossbars, universal mounting | Low to moderate |
| Kayak Roof Rack | Kayaks and canoes | J-hooks, saddles, or stackers | Moderate |
| Bike Roof Rack | Bicycles | Fork-mount, wheel-mount, or frame-mount options | Moderate |
| Cargo Box | Weather-protected storage | Enclosed, lockable storage | Low |
Specialized Rack Details
Kayak Roof Rack
Designed specifically for transporting kayaks, these racks feature specialized cradles, saddles, or J-hooks that securely hold your watercraft during transit. Available options include:
- J-Style Carriers: Hold kayaks in a J-shaped configuration, maximizing roof space
- Saddle Systems: Cradle the kayak's hull for optimal support and stability
- Stacker Systems: Allow multiple kayaks to be transported vertically, perfect for families
Bike Roof Rack
Purpose-built for transporting bicycles, these systems offer secure mounting options that protect both your bike and vehicle. Common configurations include:
- Fork-Mount Racks: Secure the bike by the front fork, requiring front wheel removal
- Wheel-Mount Racks: Hold bikes by their wheels for quick loading without disassembly
- Frame-Mount Racks: Grip the bike frame for maximum stability and security
Specifications of Outback Roof Rack
Understanding the technical specifications of Outback roof racks is essential for making an informed purchase and ensuring safe operation. Here are the key specifications to consider:
Comparison of Key Specifications
| Specification | Details | Why It Matters |
|---|---|---|
| Load Capacity | 150-200 pounds (68-91 kg) | Determines the maximum weight your rack can safely carry |
| Crossbar System | Typically 2 bars with adjustable spacing | Provides attachment points for accessories and distributes weight |
| Mounting System | Track-mounted, clamp-on, or fixed installation | Affects installation complexity and security |
| Material | Aluminum or steel construction | Impacts durability, weight, and corrosion resistance |
| Aerodynamics | Wind noise reduction features | Minimizes drag and noise during highway driving |
Safety Warning: Never exceed the manufacturer's specified weight capacity for your Outback roof rack. Overloading can damage your vehicle, compromise stability, and create dangerous driving conditions.
Maintenance of Outback Roof Rack
Proper maintenance ensures your Outback roof rack remains safe, functional, and extends its service life. Follow these essential maintenance practices:
Regular Inspection
Periodically examine all components for signs of wear, damage, or loose fittings. Check mounting hardware, crossbars, and attachment points.
Frequency: Before each trip and monthly during regular use
Cleaning
Remove dirt, salt, and road grime that can accelerate corrosion. Clean both the rack and the vehicle's roof contact points.
Frequency: Monthly or after exposure to harsh conditions
Lubrication
Apply silicone-based lubricant to moving parts and mechanisms to ensure smooth operation and prevent premature wear.
Frequency: Every 3-6 months depending on usage
Maintenance Tip: After driving in coastal areas or on roads treated with salt, thoroughly rinse your roof rack with fresh water as soon as possible to prevent corrosion. Pay special attention to connection points and moving parts.
Maintenance Checklist
- Hardware Tightness: Check and tighten all bolts, nuts, and fasteners according to manufacturer specifications
- Corrosion Inspection: Look for rust or oxidation, especially at connection points
- Rubber Components: Examine rubber pads and gaskets for cracks or deterioration
- Load Testing: Periodically test the rack's stability with a moderate load before major trips
- Storage Care: When not in use for extended periods, consider removing the rack to reduce wear and wind noise
How to Choose Outback Roof Racks
Selecting the right roof rack for your Outback requires careful consideration of several key factors. This guide will help you navigate the options and find the perfect match for your needs:
Weight Capacity
Determine the maximum load you'll need to carry, including all gear and equipment. Always choose a rack with at least 20% more capacity than your heaviest anticipated load.
Safety note: Never exceed manufacturer's weight limits
Cargo Type
Consider what you'll be transporting most frequently. Different gear requires specialized attachments or configurations for safe transport.
Tip: Multi-purpose racks offer the most versatility
Vehicle Compatibility
Ensure the rack is designed specifically for your Outback model year or has universal mounting options that fit your vehicle's roof configuration.
Important: Check manufacturer fitment guides
| Selection Factor | Considerations | Recommendation |
|---|---|---|
| Weight Capacity | Total weight of gear, frequency of maximum loads | Choose capacity 20% above your maximum anticipated load |
| Crossbar Spacing | Size of items being transported, weight distribution | Adjustable crossbars offer the most flexibility |
| Rack Type | Primary use case (general cargo vs. specialized equipment) | Base rack with activity-specific attachments for versatility |
| Material | Weather exposure, expected lifespan, weight concerns | Aluminum for lighter weight, steel for maximum durability |
| Noise & Aerodynamics | Highway driving frequency, noise sensitivity | Aerodynamic crossbar profiles reduce noise and drag |
Important Consideration: If you plan to use a rooftop tent or carry extremely heavy loads, verify your specific Outback model's dynamic (moving) and static (parked) roof weight limits, as these may differ from the rack's capacity rating.
How to DIY and Replace Outback Roof Rack
Installing or replacing an Outback roof rack can be a straightforward DIY project with the right preparation and tools. Follow this step-by-step guide for a successful installation:
Gather Necessary Tools
Collect all required tools before beginning: socket wrench set, screwdriver set, torque wrench, measuring tape, and safety equipment. For fixed rack replacement, you may need additional specialized tools like a rivet gun or metal saw.
Remove Existing Rack
For adjustable racks, loosen the clamps and slide the bars off the side rails. For fixed racks, use a socket wrench to remove the mounting bolts. Take photos before disassembly to reference during installation of the new rack.
Clean the Mounting Surface
Thoroughly clean the area where the new rack will be installed. Remove dirt, debris, and any adhesive residue. This prevents corrosion and ensures a secure fit for the new rack system.
Install New Rack
Follow the manufacturer's instructions precisely. For adjustable racks, slide the new bars onto the side rails and secure the clamps. For fixed racks, position carefully and attach using the provided hardware, ensuring proper alignment.
Verify Stability and Security
Check that all components are properly tightened to the specified torque. Test the rack by applying pressure from different angles. Conduct a short test drive at low speed, listening for unusual noises or movement.
Installation Tip: Use a torque wrench to tighten all fasteners to the exact specifications provided by the manufacturer. Over-tightening can damage components while under-tightening creates safety hazards.
Safety Precautions During Installation
- Wear protective gloves and eye protection when working with tools
- Work with a partner when handling heavy or awkward components
- Use a stable step stool or ladder to safely reach your vehicle's roof
- Protect your vehicle's paint with towels or blankets during installation
- Follow all manufacturer-specific instructions and torque specifications
Frequently Asked Questions
An Outback roof rack is a specialized cargo system designed for Subaru Outback vehicles. It provides additional storage space above your vehicle for transporting items that may not fit inside, such as bicycles, kayaks, skis, luggage, or camping equipment. The system typically consists of crossbars mounted to rails or fixed points on the vehicle's roof, creating a platform for securing various types of cargo.
Outback roof racks come in several configurations to meet different needs:
- Factory Roof Rails: Many Outbacks come with factory-installed side rails that run front-to-back
- Crossbars: Horizontal bars that attach to the factory rails, providing the actual cargo platform
- Base Rack Systems: Complete systems including mounting points and crossbars
- Specialized Racks: Purpose-built systems for specific cargo like bikes, kayaks, or cargo boxes
- Removable/Temporary Racks: Systems that can be installed and removed as needed
The weight capacity of Outback roof racks typically ranges from 150 to 200 pounds (68-91 kg) when evenly distributed. However, this varies by specific model year and rack type. It's important to distinguish between:
- Dynamic Weight Capacity: Maximum weight while the vehicle is in motion (typically 150-200 lbs)
- Static Weight Capacity: Maximum weight when the vehicle is stationary (can be higher, important for rooftop tents)
Always refer to your specific Outback model's owner manual and the roof rack manufacturer's specifications for accurate weight limits.
Yes, roof racks can be installed on all Subaru Outback models, but the installation method and compatibility vary by year and trim level:
- Most modern Outbacks come with factory-installed roof rails that make crossbar installation straightforward
- Older models or certain trim levels may require different mounting solutions
- Aftermarket options are available for all Outback generations, but require selecting the correct fit for your specific model
It's essential to verify compatibility with your specific Outback year and model before purchasing a roof rack system.
Proper maintenance extends the life and ensures the safety of your roof rack:
- Regularly inspect all mounting points and hardware for tightness and signs of wear
- Clean the rack with mild soap and water to remove road grime, salt, and debris
- Apply silicone-based lubricant to moving parts and locking mechanisms
- Check rubber components for deterioration and replace as needed
- Remove the rack when not in use for extended periods to reduce wear and wind noise
Following these maintenance steps will ensure your Outback roof rack remains safe and functional for years.