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Various tractor implements are attached to the tractor to aid in the completion of various agricultural tasks. The following are some of the most common types of tractor implements:
Connection system
An implement's connection system will vary based on the different types of tractor implements available. For instance, the 3-point hitch on tractors supports many implements and substitutes for the lower link arms, commonly known as A-frames. They consist of two angled bars that attach to the tractor's hitch and the implement's frame. Many lower link arms have a quick-release feature for easy implement attachment and detachment.
Size and capacity
The dimensions, weight, and workings of a tractor implement affect the size and capacity of the implement. This depends on the area of the field, the size of the tractor, and the task at hand. A high-capacity grain cart, for instance, won't fit in the same way as a small seeder or spreader will because of the size and weight of the tractor used in the fields.
Working Mechanism
Working mechanisms vary based on the type of agricultural implements used. For instance, a harrow implement would have several crosswise set toothed wheels on an open frame that would drag across fields to break up clumps of earth and smoothen the field and prepare it for plantation. On the other hand, a combine harvester uses various working mechanisms like a header that cuts the crops, a threshing drum that separates the grains from the straw, fans that blow away the straw and a separator that further cleans the grains before they are stored in the onboard silos.
Regular cleaning:
It is important to clean the implements after use, especially for those that come into contact with soil, fertilizer, or chemicals. Dried up residue can corrode and damage the parts over time. Depending on the type of implement, one can use a pressure washer or a hose with running water to clean it up. A soft-bristle brush can be used to remove dirt in areas that are hard to access, and air can help remove any moisture from the implements to prevent rust.
Coating and lubrication:
Using a rust-inhibiting lubricant or oil on exposed metal surfaces after cleaning can help prevent corrosion. The hitch pins, chains, and moving parts should be lubricated with grease or lubricating oil. This will help protect them from wear and tear due to friction and make them more resistant to dust and dirt.
Regular inspections:
Before and after each use, it helps to inspect the implements thoroughly. This helps users spot any developing issues, like cracks or worn parts. Early detection can help in avoiding more serious damage.
Storage:
The storage of the implement after use is as important as the cleaning and maintenance. Proper storage away from the elements helps particularly with weather-related damage. If the implement is to be stored for a long period of time, it's best to store it indoors, in a dry place, and elevated to protect it from the ground and moisture.
Agriculture
Tractor implements are widely used in the agricultural sector. They are used for various agricultural activities, such as plowing, harrowing, seeding, and harvesting. For example, plows and harrows help prepare the soil, while seeders and planters facilitate planting.
Crop Management
Tractor implements help manage crops. Tractor sprayer implements are used for disease and pest control through spraying insecticides, fungicides, and herbicides. Fertilizer spreaders help in nutrient management by evenly spreading fertilizers across the fields.
Land Management
Land management practices can be performed using tractor implements. Attachments like cutters and tillers help control unwanted vegetation and weeds. Rakes and dethatchers can be used to gather and remove trash from the field.
Orientation and Harvesting
Tractor implements also assist in land orientation and harvesting activities. OEM mower implements, for instance, are used to cut and harvest specific crops like grass, wheat, rice, and forage. Reapers are specialized harvesting implements that are attached to tractors to harvest crops mechanically.
Post-Harvest Activities
After harvesting, tractor implements can be used for post-harvest activities like tilling and sowing cover crops. Tillers help incorporate crop residues into the soil, improving soil health and preventing erosion.
Choosing the right tractor implements for resale requires careful research and consideration of the market. The first step is to understand the target market and there are a number of factors farming businesses buy tractor implements based on their specific needs and requirements.
Farming type is a major factor and customers will use different tractor implements based on the crops they grow, the land they work on, and the farming methods they use. VAR between agro and commercial farms require different tractor implements. Customers crop type, farm size, and degree of automation desired should be taken into consideration when determining what type of farm customer one would be. When considering these farming characteristics, only those tractor implements that are in line with the farming business owners’ needs will be selected for purchase.
Customers’ need for new vs. used tractor implements should also be taken into account as customers looking to purchase a new tractor implement will be concerned with the latest technology and efficient machinery. If choosing a used tractor implement, its quality and reliability are still effective.
To remain competitive, it’s important to research customer prices. Private label tractor implements in bulk will often come at a better price than branded ones, so determining how much profit there will be after sales is imperative. Look into things like packaging and marketing costs and what additional value one could add to the product. If purchasing branded products, be aware of the certification requirements that come with it.
Finally, the mode of transportation will be of importance as tractor implements are large and heavy pieces of machinery requiring special handling and transportation methods to get them safely from point A to point B.
Q1: Where do tractor implements connect?
A1: Implements connect to the three-point hitch and PTO (power take-off) of the tractor. Sometimes, they also connect to the tractor via a tow bar.
Q2: What does OEM in tractor implements mean?
A2: OEM stands for original equipment manufacturer. OEM tractor implements are made by the original manufacturer of the equipment.
Q3: What are the benefits of OEM tractor implements?
A3: OEM tractor implements are made to fit the tractor perfectly. They provide the best performance, and at times, they are better quality than aftermarket implements.
Q4: What are OEM tractor buckets?
A4: Tractor buckets or tractor scrapers are used to collect material. Material like soil, gravel, and snow are collected and transported by tractor buckets. Some tractor buckets have the ability to cut materials.
Q5: What are aftermarket tractor implements?
A5: Aftermarket tractor implements are those made by a manufacturer other than the one who made the tractor. In most cases, they are compatible with the tractor but might not provide the same fit and performance as the OEM devices.