Types of Nepali sarees
A Nepal saree, also called a saree, is a female garment from the Indian subcontinent. It is usually a long strip of unstitched cloth, measuring between 4 and 9 meters in length, that is draped over the body in different styles. Sarees are worn by women in Nepal, India, Bangladesh, and Pakistan, among other countries. They are woven in different fabrics, including cotton, silk, and synthetic materials. Nepal sarees are popular for their rich colors, patterns, and cultural significance.
- Bhagalpuri Saree: These sarees are also known as Tussar silk sarees since they are woven from Tussar silk. The sarees are produced in the Bhagalpur district of Bihar, India. They are well appreciated for their golden and brownish hues and their glossy texture. Thus, they are ideal for formal and festive occasions. Bhagalpuri sarees are also known for their durability and strength, making them ideal for regular use.
- Kota Doria Saree: Kota Doria sarees are woven using a unique weaving style that creates a checkered pattern. This gives the fabric a lightweight and transparent look. These sarees are originally from Kota, a city in Rajasthan, India. They are usually made of cotton and are popular for their airy and flowy nature. Thus, they are ideal for hot climates. Kota Doria sarees often feature intricate patterns and motifs.
- Banarasi Saree: Banarasi sarees are the most popular and world-renowned sarees from Varanasi (Banaras), India. They are also known for their luxurious silk fabric, intricate gold and silver zari work, and elaborate designs. They are ideal for weddings and other ceremonial events. Banarasi sarees are made from silk and are known for their rich and opulent appearance.
- Kanjivaram Saree: Kanjivaram sarees are another popular saree originating from the Kanchipuram region in Tamil Nadu, India. They are also known as Kanjivaram sarees and are famous for their heavy silk fabric and vibrant colors. In addition, they have a distinctive border and pallu (the end of the saree draped over the shoulder). Kanjivaram sarees are traditionally worn during weddings and auspicious occasions.
- Nepali Saree: This type of saree is also known as a “Gunyo Cholo.” It is a traditional garment worn by women in Nepal. The saree is a long piece of cloth, about 6 to 9 yards long, that is draped over the body in various styles. The Nepali saree is usually made of cotton or a cotton-silk blend and is worn for both daily use and special occasions. They come in different colors and patterns, often reflecting the cultural and regional diversity of Nepal.
- Chanderi Saree: Chanderi sarees are traditionally from the Chanderi town in Madhya Pradesh, India. They are also known for their lightweight and sheer fabric, which is usually made from a blend of silk and cotton. Chanderi sarees often feature intricate motifs and designs. This includes floral patterns and geometric shapes, which are created using gold or silver zari work. This gives them a distinctive and elegant appearance.
- Gadwal Saree: Gadwal sarees are traditional sarees originating from the Gadwal region of Telangana, India. They are renowned for their unique weaving technique, which combines cotton and silk threads to create a sturdy and textured fabric. Gadwal sarees are recognized for their contrasting borders and pallu, which are often adorned with intricate patterns and motifs. They are popular for their comfort and versatility, making them suitable for both casual and formal occasions.
Design of Nepali sarees
Some sarees are designed to be draped in a variety of ways, with different regional styles and cultural influences reflected in their construction and adornments. Here are some of the key design elements of Nepal sarees:
- Fabric: Cotton, silk, and synthetic fabric blends are the most common fabrics used to make sarees in Nepal. The material is traditionally woven into a rectangular shape measuring 5 to 9 yards in length and 2 to 4 feet in width. Cotton sarees are commonly worn in the hotter months because the fabric is breathable, and silk sarees are ideal for formal events because the fabric has a shimmery look.
- Border: Sarees' borders are often elaborate and distinct, coming in different widths and designs. They may be woven in or printed on and feature patterns like flowers, paisleys, geometric shapes, or cultural symbols. The border acts as a frame for the saree and enhances its overall aesthetic appeal. The border of a saree can be narrow, or a few centimeters wide, or broad and can be several centimeters wide, covering the entire length and width of the saree fabric.
- Pallu: The end of the saree that is draped over the shoulder is known as the pallu. It is usually more elaborately designed than the rest of the saree, with intricate patterns or motifs. The pallu design can include scenes from mythology, nature-inspired motifs, or detailed embroidery. This part of the saree is highly visible, so its design is often a focal point.
- Body: The body of the saree, which is the main part, can have various patterns, including solid colors, stripes, small motifs, or intricate embroidery. These designs can be subtle or bold, depending on the desired effect. The body fabric may be lighter in weight compared to the border and pallu, allowing it to drape smoothly.
- Color Schemes: Nepal sarees feature a wide range of color schemes. Some are bright and bold, while others are more subdued and pastel. Color combinations can be contrasting between the saree and its borders or pallu, or they can be harmonious, creating a gradient effect.
- Embellishments: Sarees may also be adorned with additional embellishments such as sequins, beads, zari (gold or silver thread), or embroidery. These embellishments add glamour and sophistication, making the saree appropriate for festive or formal occasions.
- Styling and Draping: The design of a saree also considers how it will be draped and styled on the body. Different regions in Nepal have unique draping styles, each with its own cultural significance. Some sarees come with pre-stitched pleats or ready-made draping styles, while others require the traditional method of wrapping the fabric around the body.
Wearing/Matching suggestions of Nepal sarees
Wearing and matching Nepal sarees can be a delightful experience, as they offer versatility and elegance. Here are some suggestions for wearing and matching Nepalese sarees:
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Wearing Suggestions:
Wearing a Nepal saree can be a beautiful and culturally enriching experience. To start, drape the saree, which is usually around 5 to 9 yards long, around your waist, tucking it in securely at the waistband. Then, bring the saree's pallu (the decorative end) over your shoulder, letting it fall gracefully down your back. Next, adjust the pleats in the front for a neat and organized look. Finally, secure the saree with safety pins to prevent any slips or accidents while you're moving around. Remember to accessorize with traditional jewelry and footwear to complete your look. With practice, wearing a Nepal saree can become a quick and straightforward process that highlights your appreciation for Nepalese culture.
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Matching Suggestions:
Matching a Nepal saree with the right blouse and accessories can elevate your overall look. Start by choosing a fitted blouse that complements the color and pattern of your saree. Opt for a blouse with intricate embroidery or embellishments to add a touch of elegance. Next, accessorize with statement jewelry like chandelier earrings or a chunky necklace that complements the neckline of your blouse. Don’t forget a matching bangle or bracelet to tie the look together. Finally, choose a pair of traditional sandals or heels that complement your outfit and are comfortable to wear throughout the day. By thoughtfully combining these elements, you can create a cohesive and stunning appearance that showcases the beauty of your Nepal saree.
Q&A
Q1: What are some popular colors of Nepal sarees?
A1: Nepal sarees are available in a wide range of colors. These colors range from bold and vivid shades to more subtle and pastel tones. Among the bold colors are red, blue, and green, and they are commonly used for special occasions such as weddings and festivals. Additionally, some popular colors are white, black, and yellow, which are chosen for their cultural significance and aesthetic appeal.
Q2: What are the fabrics used in Nepal sarees?
A2: Nepal sarees are made from a variety of fabrics. These fabrics include cotton, silk, georgette, chiffon, and synthetic blends. Silk sarees are known for their luxurious texture. On the other hand, cotton sarees are preferred for their comfort.
Q3: How do you drape a saree from Nepal?
A3: The process of draping a saree is an art that requires overlapping the petticoat's lower edge with the saree's start. Then, the saree is wrapped around the body in a clockwise direction. After that, the loose end of the saree is tucked into the petticoat. Finally, the remaining fabric is pleated and tucked into the petticoat while adjusting the saree to create a secure and elegant look.
Q4: What are some occasions to wear a saree?
A4: Nepal sarees are versatile and suitable for various occasions. These occasions range from weddings, festivals, and cultural events to casual wear and formal functions. Additionally, they are also popular for daily wear and work settings.
Q5: Are Nepal sarees suitable for all body types?
A5: Yes. Nepal sarees are known for their versatility and ability to flatter different body types. This is achieved through various draping styles and customization options. For instance, draping the saree in a manner that highlights the body's natural curves can create an hourglass shape. On the other hand, another draping style can create a taller and leaner appearance.