Mongolia house

Types of Mongolia House

A Mongolia house, also known as a ger or yurt, is a traditional portable dwelling used by the Mongolian nomads. These houses are circular in shape and have a wooden frame covered with felt and canvas. Mongolia houses are known for their efficient use of space and warmth. They are built with a smoke hole in the center of the roof, which allows smoke from the cooking fire to escape and provides ventilation.

The interior is usually furnished with low wooden seats, a collapsible table, and a raised platform for sleeping. Mongolia houses are also known for their ability to be disassembled and reassembled quickly, making them ideal for a nomadic lifestyle.

Types of Mongolia houses can be classified based on their structure, use, and location. Below is a list of the most common types:

• Ger

  Gers are the most common type of Mongolia house. They are used by the Mongolian nomads and are located in the steppes of Mongolia. Gers are made of a wooden frame, felt, and canvas. They are known for their portability and ability to withstand harsh weather conditions.

• Buddhist Mongolia House

  This type of Mongolia house is located near Buddhist monasteries. They are used by monks and people who practice Buddhism. Buddhist Mongolia houses are decorated with Buddhist symbols and statues. They are mostly built of wood and stone.

• Urban Mongolia House

  These houses are found in cities and towns. They are adapted to urban living and constructed using modern materials like concrete and steel. Urban Mongolia houses have a different interior than traditional houses, with modern furniture and appliances.

• Luxury Mongolia House

  Luxury Mongolia houses are also known as tourist gers. They are constructed using high-end materials and have more luxurious interiors. They come with amenities like electricity, running water, and indoor plumbing. Luxury Mongolia houses are mostly stationary and designed for people who want to experience the nomadic lifestyle without being nomadic.

• Commercial Mongolia House

  Commercial Mongolia houses are built for commercial purposes. For instance, some are built for restaurants and resorts. They are spacious and well-designed to accommodate many people.

Functions and features of Mongolia house

Mongolia house, also known as a ger or yurt, is a traditional dwelling with unique features and functions. Here are some key aspects:

• Portability

  Mongolian houses are designed to be easily disassembled and reassembled. This is essential for nomadic lifestyles, allowing families to move their homes and belongings efficiently. The ger's lightweight materials and circular design facilitate mobility.

• Climate Adaptation

  Gers are constructed to endure extreme temperatures and winds. Their circular shape minimizes wind resistance, and the layered roof helps prevent snow accumulation. The thick felt walls insulate against cold and heat, making them comfortable dwellings.

• Space Optimization

  The interior layout of a Mongolia house maximizes space and functionality. The central hearth provides warmth and cooking capabilities, while the bed and storage units are positioned around the perimeter. This arrangement ensures efficient use of limited square footage.

• Natural Materials

  Mongolian houses are made from local, natural materials. The wooden frame provides strength and flexibility, while the felt, typically made from sheep's wool, offers insulation. The exterior cover is usually canvas, protecting the ger from rain and UV rays. Inside, Mongolian houses often have decorative textiles, rugs, and embroidered wall hangings that add color and warmth to the space.

• Symbolism and Spirituality

  Several elements of the ger hold deep cultural significance. The circular shape symbolizes harmony and unity. The central pole represents the family, while the four rafters symbolize family members. The roof's smoke hole, "Toono," is crucial for ventilation and often features decorative elements like prayer flags and horsehair tassels.

• Adaptability

  Mongolia houses can be tailored to accommodate varying family sizes and needs. Additional components, such as partitions, storage units, and decorative items, can be introduced to increase functionality and comfort. This adaptability makes the ger a practical choice for diverse lifestyles and social structures.

Scenarios of Mongolia House

Mongolia houses are versatile and functional. They can be used for different scenarios, including:

• Traditional Nomadic Lifestyle

  Mongolia houses are primarily used by nomadic people in Mongolia and other Central Asian countries. They are adapted to traditional lifestyles and are moved easily. Mongolia houses are designed to accommodate families, livestock, and essential belongings. They offer a warm and safe environment. These families move from one place to another in search of pasture and water.

• Eco-Friendly and Sustainable Living

  Gers have minimal environmental impact. They use renewable energy sources like solar power and wind energy. They are also made of recyclable materials. This makes them preferable to people who value eco-friendly and sustainable lifestyles. The houses are energy efficient and have good insulation features. This helps in reducing energy consumption.

• Tourism and Hospitality

  Mongolia houses are commonly found in eco-friendly resorts and tourist camps. They offer unique and authentic experiences to travelers. Tourists enjoy the opportunity of living in a ger. They learn the nomadic culture and traditions. Mongolia houses are designed with modern features and amenities in some resorts. They create a blend of traditional and contemporary lifestyles.

• Alternative Housing Solutions

  People who live in regions with high construction costs prefer Mongolia houses. This is because they are cost effective. They reduce the need for expensive building materials and extensive construction time. Mongolia houses are built off-site and assembled on-site. This allows for quick construction and reduced labor costs. Additionally, these houses are built with locally available materials.

• Temporary and Permanent Housing

  Mongolia houses can be used as temporary shelters in disaster-stricken areas. They are assembled quickly and provide essential housing to displaced people. They also accommodate emergency response teams. Additionally, these houses are used in humanitarian missions to offer long-term housing solutions. They are adapted to different environments and offer a safe dwelling.

• Recreational and Lifestyle Centers

  Some people use Mongolia houses as lifestyle centers and recreational spaces. This is due to their unique design and cozy atmosphere. They offer a good space for social gatherings, events, and other activities. Mongolia houses have an open layout that can be adapted to host different activities. These include yoga practices, workshops, and community events.

How to choose Mongolia house

Choosing the right house can be quite a task, especially when one wants to ensure they have selected the right one. Many houses are available in the market, each with its own advantages and disadvantages.

When choosing a Mongolia house, it is important to consider the factors that influence the decision. Below is a guide on how to choose a Mongolia house.

• Location

  Location is an important factor when choosing a house. One should consider the proximity of essential places, like hospitals, schools and markets. A location with all the essential amenities makes living in the Mongolia house more convenient.

  Also, the cost of living in different areas is not the same. Some locations have lower costs compared to others. Houses in areas with a lower cost of living will generally be more affordable.

  Moreover, the type of lifestyle one leads will determine the ideal location for a Mongolia house. If one lives in a busy urban area, they may prefer a house in a bustling city to match the fast-paced lifestyle. On the other hand, those who enjoy a laid-back lifestyle will find a house in a rural area more ideal.

• The Purpose of the House

  Understanding the purpose of the house will make it easier to choose the right one. If one needs a house for resale, it is important to consider the target market to ensure the selected house is appealing to that audience. One should also consider the location and the amenities that come with the house. For example, many people will want a mounted houses with extra features like solar panels.

• Size and Layout

  The size and layout of the house play a crucial role in making it more functional. It is important to choose a size that can accommodate the intended number of people comfortably. Additionally, a layout that allows for an easy flow of activities will ensure everyone is happy with the house.

• Materials

  The materials used to make a house determine its longevity and durability. It is important to consider the climate when choosing a house, as this will ensure it remains intact. For example, timber houses are susceptible to termites and can easily be destroyed by them, especially in rainy seasons. As such, one should consider the climate of the location before choosing a house made of a certain material.

mongolia house_2 Q & A

Q1: What are Mongolia's houses called?

A1: Mongolia's houses are called gers, also known as yurts. They are portable, circular dwellings made of a wooden frame covered with felt and fabric.

Q2: What is the average size of a Mongolia house?

A2: Mongolia houses vary in size depending on their purpose. Traditional ger sizes range from 10 to 12 feet in diameter for smaller gers, 13 to 16 feet for medium-sized gers, and 17 to 20 feet or more for larger gers. Larger gers can be up to 25 feet in diameter. Larger gers can be up to 25 feet in diameter. The size also depends on the number of people or livestock the ger is intended to accommodate.

Q3: What is a Mongolia house made of?

A3: Mongolia houses consist of a wooden frame, usually circular, a roof structure, felt for insulation, and a canvas cover. The materials used for Mongolia houses are wood, felt, and fabric.

Q4: Do Mongolia houses have bathrooms?

A4: Traditional Mongolia houses do not have bathrooms. However, modern ger setups may include bathroom facilities in a separate structure. Portable bathrooms can also be rented on site.

Q5: How long does it take to set up a Mongolia house?

A5: A Mongolia house can be assembled in a few hours with a team of knowledgeable packers. Disassembling and reassembling a ger takes about 2 to 3 hours if it is done by experienced people. However, setting up a ger for the first time may take a day.