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Lithium battery electrolyte 1 3 propane sultone

(1191 products available)

About lithium battery electrolyte 1 3 propane sultone

Types

1,3-propane sultone is primarily utilized as an electrolyte in lithium batteries. Its unique molecular structure and chemical characteristics effectively enhance conductivity, battery functioning, and battery safety. However, 1,3 propane sultone is also applied in diverse fields beyond lithium batteries, such as agricultural chemicals, and manufacturing processes.

This section elaborates on the different types of lithium battery electrolytes as well as the applications of 1,3 propane sultone beyond battery.

Liquid electrolytes

These are the most common 1,3 propane sultone ingredientsused in lithium batteries. Liquid electrolytes usually offer decent ionic conductivity. However, they oftentimes have issues related to safety and stability. It is worth noting that liquid electrolytes have been the predominant choice for many years. This is due to their ease of use and relatively low cost.

Solid electrolytes

With the ongoing enhancement of battery technology, solid electrolytes have emerged, becoming more common. These electrolytes provide greater safety because they are non-flammable and have a stable structure. In addition, these electrolytes are known to increase energy density. Although the conductivity of solid electrolytes is lower than that of liquid ones, this is not the case with newer materials, such as 1,3 propane sultone, which have been found to enhance conductivity.

Gel electrolytes

Gel electrolytes incorporate features from both liquid and solid electrolytes. This allows for better safety outcomes in comparison with pure liquid electrolytes while maintaining higher ionic conductivity than solid ones. Gel electrolytes have been increasingly preferred because of their ability to provide a balance between performance and safety.

Industrial applications

Agricultural chemicals

In agriculture, 1,3 propane sultone is used as a sulfonyl chloride. It plays a role in the development of herbicides and pesticides. Its capacity to penetrate plant tissues and inhibit enzyme activity makes it effective for controlling unwanted vegetation.

Chemical intermediates

1,3 propane sultone is used in manufacturing diverse sulfonamides and sulfonyl derivatives. Accordingly, these compounds find use in pharmaceuticals, agricultural chemicals, and other industrial sultones.

Polymer additives

In this arena, 1,3 propane sultone is also utilized as a reactive diluent or solvent in acrylate and methacrylate polymer systems. It tends to improve the solubility of other monomers and the cross-linking density of the polymer network. Therefore, enhancing its mechanical and thermal properties.

Synthetic organic chemistry

As a precursor or reagent, 1,3 propane sultone is commonly used in diverse reactions. For example, in the formation of sulfonamides and sulfone compounds. This makes it indispensable for researchers and industries involved in synthetic organic chemistry.

Material science

In this arena, there has been a growing application of 1,3 propane sultone in the development of sulfonated materials. These materials are indispensable in refining the performance of ion exchange resins and membranes. Therefore, increasing their efficiency.

Product specifications and features

Technical specifications

1,3 propane sultone (PTS) has diverse important specifications.

  • Appearance: it occurs in clear and colorless liquid. This is the form in which PTS is mostly available and categorized. However, in rare instances, it is also available in solid form.
  • Purity: In most cases, 1,3 propane sultone is usually above 95% pure. High purity levels are essential for diverse applications, especially in lithium batteries.
  • Boiling point: The boiling point of 1,3 propane sultone ranges between 100°C and 102°C. This property makes it suitable for high-temperature applications.
  • Molar mass: The molar mass of 1,3 propane sultone is approximately 158.2 g/mol. PTS is manufactured in diverse quantities, ranging from small laboratory-scale batches to large industrial-scale production. For easy scaling of operations, the substance typically comes in bulk packaging.
  • Odor: 1,3 propane sultone features a distinctive sulfonyl chloride odor. Nonetheless, its distinctiveness may vary depending on the purity levels.

How to use

1,3 propane sultone is primarily utilized for lithium battery electrolytes. In recent years, this application has gained popularity due to the benefits this compound provides to the battery's performance. It is particularly useful in the manufacture of solid-state and gel electrolytes. It plays a role in improving ionic conductivity and battery stability. As a result, battery manufacturers consider it a vital component of high-performance and safe batteries.

Other than lithium batteries, this chemical compound is used in agriculture, specifically in the formulation of herbicides and pesticides. Due to its ability to inhibit certain enzymatic activities, it serves as an effective chemical in controlling weed and pest growth. Moreover, it is useful in synthesizing organic compounds, particularly sulfonamides and sulfones. It acts as a reagent that facilitates diverse chemical reactions.

Product safety and handling of 1,3 propane sultone are indispensable as this compound is considered hazardous. Personal protective equipment (PPE) is essential when working with this chemical. Some of the PPEs include gloves, goggles, and appropriate respiratory protection. Moreover, good ventilation is critical, especially when using it in confined spaces. In addition, since this compound is detrimental when ingested or absorbed through the skin, it is recommended to follow OSHA guidelines for hazardous chemicals to minimize exposure. Lastly, it is essential to store 1,3 propane sultone in a cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers. Ensure the containers are clearly labeled and the content has warning signs.

Maintenance and repair

Maintenance and repair of 1,3 propane sultone usually involves storage, exposure minimization, and waste management. The first step is to ensure proper maintenance of the storage containers. This is by regularly inspecting the containers for any signs of leakage or damage. Additionally, ensure the containers are kept in a ventilated place away from incompatible materials such as oxidizing agents and moisture.

The second step is to handle and transport this chemical carefully to reduce the chances of spills or accidental exposure. Users should wear PPE. Moreover, it is vital to storeaway from direct sunlight and heat sources. The last step involves waste management. It is worth noting that 1,3 propane sultone is hazardous to the environment. In addition, its waste is equally perilous. Therefore, it is crucial to dispose of its waste responsibly. Follow local regulations and guidelines for hazardous waste disposal. Never pour it down the drain or toss it in regular trash because it will pollute water sources and soil.

Quality and safety considerations

When buying lithium battery electrolyte, it is crucial to consider the quality and safety of 1,3 propane sultone products. Multiple factors influence the quality of this compound. These factors include purity, storage conditions, handling, and environmental impact. Below are detailed quality and safety considerations for 1,3 propane sultone.

Purity and composition

High purity levels are vital for all commercial lithium battery electrolytes since they directly impact battery performance, cycle life, and safety. Always ensure that the 1,3 propane sultonesultone for sale has certifications indicating they are free from hazardous chemicals, such as heavy metals or chlorinated solvents.

Additionally, consider third-party testing. It regularly tests the chemical composition of 1,3 propane sultone to guarantee it meets industry standards. Also, verify that the supplier has transparent labeling, as this will enable buyers to make informed decisions.

Handling and storage

Buyers of 1,3 propane sultone are advised to work with professional suppliers that provide clear and comprehensive information on how to handle this chemical safely. The information should cover storage, transportation, and exposure minimization. Also, non-toxic and easy-to-handle chemicals should have a growing preference for because they promote safety in the workplace.

Environmental impact

One of the factors that influence the quality of lithium battery electrolytes is their environmental impact. Therefore, always take into consideration sustainable sourcing and disposal as a buyer. Furthermore, consider suppliers that utilize eco-friendly practices. This includes the use of green chemistry to reduce hazardous waste and emissions. Also, choose products with minimal environmental impact.

Using safer chemicals and adhering to green regulations goes a long way in reducing the negative impact of these chemicals on the environment. This is particularly important for businesses that prioritize corporate social responsibility.

Regulatory compliance

1,3 propane sultone is a hazardous chemical and, thus, a regulated compound. This regulation happens at the international and national levels. Therefore, buyers must ensure that the products they purchase comply with these regulations. This includes adherence to such regulations as REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation, and Restriction of Chemicals) and CLP (Classification, Labelling, and Packaging). These regulations provide safety data sheets, labeling requirements, and hazardous information for handling and using a chemical safely.

Q&A

Q1: What is 1,3 propane sultone?

A1: 1,3 propane sultone is a cyclic sulfone that has diverse applications. It is primarily used as a lithium battery electrolyte but is also utilized in making pesticides and chemical intermediates.

Q2: How does 1,3 propane sultone work in lithium batteries?

A2: 1,3 propane sultone enhances ionic conductivity in lithium batteries. It helps improve battery performance and stability. This is particularly critical for solid and gel electrolytes.

Q3: Is 1,3 propane sultone safe to handle?

A3: 1,3 propane sultone is a toxic chemical. Therefore, it is recommended to use personal protective equipment (PPE) when handling it and ensure good ventilation.

Q4: What should be considered when buying 1,3 propane sultone in bulk?

A4: One should look at purity, environmental impact, and regulatory compliance when buying 1,3 propane sultone. Moreover, prefer working with suppliers who provide clear safety instructions on how to handle this compound.

Q5: How to manage the waste of 1,3 propane sultone?

A5: 1,3 propane sultone waste is hazardous to the environment. Therefore, it is recommended to follow local regulations and never pour this chemical down the drain or toss it in regular trash.