Garment binding tape

Types of garment binding tape

Garment binding tape is used to finish seams or edges to make them look neat and to strengthen them. There are various types of binding tapes, and they are each suitable for different applications. Here are some of them:

• Bias Binding Tape

  This type of binding tape is made by folding a strip of cloth into three parts. The strip is folded twice to make it narrow, and then it is folded again to make it slightly wider than the original width. The raw edge of the fabric is folded to the center and the second fold is the one that is joined to the center fold. This type of binding tape is made from cotton, polyester, and silk fabrics and is used to finish necklines, armholes, and other curves.

• Seam Binding Tape

  Seam binding tape is used to finish the edges of a seam. It is made from nylon, polyester, or cotton and is used to prevent fraying. It is usually clear or slightly stretchy, and it is applied with an iron. It is used in making garments for seaming purposes.

• Velcro Binding Tape

  This type of binding tape has hooks on one side and loops on the other side. It is used to close and adjust the size of a garment. It is easy to use and reuse. It is mostly used in children's clothing, activewear, and outerwear. It is also called hook and loop tape.

• Elastic Binding Tape

  This type of tape has an elastic core and is used to finish edges that need to be stretchy. It is made from spandex, elastane, or rubber and is used to finish edges such as cuffs and waistbands. It is used in activewear, lingerie, and fitted garments.

• Fabric Binding Tape

  Fabric binding tape is also known as quilt binding tape. It is made from cotton, polyester, or silk fabric and is used to finish edges. It is made from the same fabric as the garment or from a different fabric. It is used to make quilts and to finish the edges of a garment. It is the same as bias tape but with a wider width.

Design of garment binding tape

Binding tapes for garments have various designs, and each design corresponds to a specific application or necessity. Here are some common designs:

• Plain Binding Tape

  This design is simple and versatile. It's typically a single piece of fabric, often cotton or polyester, folded and ironed to create a flat tape. They are used to finish edges on garments like quilts, blankets, and garments because the design is straightforward and can be easily stitched or glued to the edge of the fabric.

• Bias Binding Tape

  Bias binding tape is cut on the bias (diagonal) of the fabric. This allows the tape to stretch around curves without tearing or distorting. Bias binding tape is often used for hemming curved edges, such as armholes and necklines, because it conforms better to the shape of the fabric.

• Double-Fold Binding Tape

  This design involves a single piece of fabric that is folded twice to encase the raw edge of the fabric within the tape. It is commonly used for hemming and finishing seams to provide a neat and durable edge. Double-fold binding tape is popular in quilting and apparel construction.

• Quilt Binding Tape

  This is a specialized type of binding tape designed for finishing the edges of quilts. It is usually wider than standard binding tape, allowing it to cover the raw edges of the quilt sandwich (top, batting, and backing) effectively. Quilt binding tape often comes in various colors and patterns to complement the quilt design.

• Stretch Binding Tape

  Stretch binding tape is made from elastic or knit fabrics. It is used for finishing the edges of stretchy fabrics like jersey or spandex. This tape allows the edge to stretch with the fabric, maintaining the garment's elasticity and shape. It's commonly used in activewear and lingerie.

• Decorative Binding Tape

  Some binding tapes come with patterns, embroidery, or printed designs on the fabric. These tapes can enhance the visual appeal of the garment while serving the functional purpose of binding edges. Decorative binding tape is often used in crafts, home decor, and apparel where aesthetics are important.

Wearing/matching suggestions of garment binding tape

How to use

• Garment binding tape is used to finish the edges of fabrics, especially woven ones, to prevent fraying. It is also used to bind two or more layers of fabric and is an excellent alternative to bias tape. To use garment binding tape, first, cut the binding tape to the desired length, adding a little extra for overlap. Next, align one edge of the binding tape with the raw edge of the fabric, ensuring it is straight and smooth. Pin or clip the binding in place to secure it. If the binding is double-folded, open it slightly and place the raw edge of the fabric between the folds. Press the binding with an iron to create a crease, then fold it over the fabric edge and press again. This helps the binding conform to curves and corners more easily.

  Next, secure the binding in place with pins or clips and sew along the edge of the binding, attaching it to the fabric. Use a straight or zigzag stitch, depending on the binding type and the desired finish. If using double-fold binding, sew along the edge of the binding to secure it, then fold it over and sew again to secure the second layer. For decorative finishes, consider using a contrasting thread color or a decorative stitch to highlight the binding. Once the binding is secured, trim any excess tape and press the finished edges to ensure a smooth and clean appearance. Garment binding tape is also used in seams, hems, and necklines to provide a clean finish and prevent fraying, enhancing the durability and overall appearance of the garment.

Matching tape with clothes

• When matching garment binding tape to clothes, consider the fabric type and color. Choose a binding tape that complements or contrasts with the fabric color for a cohesive or striking look. For lightweight fabrics like cotton or silk, opt for a narrow, flexible binding tape that conforms to curves easily. A double-fold binding tape works well for finishing edges and seams on these fabrics, providing a neat and secure finish. For heavier fabrics like denim or canvas, choose a wider, sturdy binding tape that can withstand the weight and bulk of the material. A bias binding tape is ideal for handling corners and curves in heavier fabrics.

  Consider the style and purpose of the binding tape as well. If it's for a visible finish, such as on hems or necklines, select a tape with a decorative edge or a contrasting color that adds interest to the garment. For a hidden finish, match the tape closely with the fabric color to create a seamless appearance. Additionally, consider the tape's texture and thickness. Smooth and thin tapes work well for lightweight and delicate fabrics, while thicker and textured tapes are suitable for heavier and more structured fabrics. By considering these factors, one can choose a binding tape that enhances the garment's overall look and functionality, ensuring a professional and polished finish.

Q&A

Q1: What is the purpose of garment binding tape?

A1: Garment binding tape is used to finish raw edges, provide structure and support to areas like necklines and armholes, and add decorative elements to clothing. It prevents fraying, enhances durability, and can contribute to the overall aesthetic of the garment.

Q2: How is binding tape different from bias tape?

A2: While both are used to finish edges, binding tape is usually straight and can be used on any edge, while bias tape is cut on the diagonal (bias) of the fabric. This allows bias tape to stretch and curve, making it ideal for rounding edges like necklines and armholes.

Q3: Can binding tape be used for both woven and knit fabrics?

A3: Yes, binding tape is suitable for both woven and knit fabrics. It’s important to choose a binding tape that matches the fabric's properties—such as stretchability for knit fabrics—to ensure a proper fit and finish.

Q4: Can garment binding tape be used for decorative purposes?

A4: Yes, binding tape is available in various colors, patterns, and textures, making it an excellent choice for adding decorative elements to garments. It can be used as a visible trim along seams, edges, and openings to enhance the overall design of the clothing.

Q5: How should binding tape be applied to a garment?

A5: Binding tape is typically applied by aligning it with the raw edge of the fabric, pinning or clipping it in place, and then stitching it down with a sewing machine. Depending on the type of binding tape and the desired finish, different stitching techniques—such as straight, zigzag, or blind hem—may be used to secure the tape and finish the garment.