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A firewood saw is a cutting tool for firewood. The following types are popular for both industrial and home use.
Mantle-Saw:
A mantle-saw is a large circular saw with a guard. It cuts log sections by creating circular motions. Users must put the log into a horizontal position while ensuring its end is in the mantle saw. The log must not exceed the mantle-saw diameter. Start the mantle-saw and roll it until the log section is cut.
The mantle-saw is highly portable as it is usually mounted onto a trailer. Pruned trees with decent diameters are its common uses. When cutting larger diameters, the mantle-saw is first centered in the log's middle, then moved in a circular motion.
Manual Firewood Saw:
A manual firewood saw has a long blade and a sturdy frame. The blade is curved and about three feet long. As the name implies, a manual firewood saw requires a manual pull and push for cutting firewood. To use it, position the firewood. Then, pull the handles with a push and pull motion until the firewood is cut through.
Even though it's largely obsolete, the manual firewood saw is still in use today. One major advantage of this saw is that it doesn't require any fuel or power. It also provides a precise cut. When cutting smaller, green, and soft woods, this saw works magically. It gives users absolute control. Felling small trees is one of its best uses. Big trees require other types of saws;
Chop Saw:
This type of firewood saw is powered by electricity. It's also known as an abrasive saw, and it has a round blade. A chop saw quickly and precisely cuts through metals, stone, and concrete. It has several features including a motorized pivoting arm, abrasive disc, and stationary square shaped metal blocks. To cut through a firewood piece, the saw's blade is lowered onto the firewood with a squeezing motion. This process of cutting is also called slice and drop.
The chop saw can cut through a wide range of firewood sizes and types. It is usually mounted on a stand for additional support and stability. Many users find the support necessary whenever they are cutting through large and thick firewood pieces. The durability of the blade is astonishing. However, for greater accuracy, get a laser-guided saw. Mounting the saw onto a stand makes it easier to initiate cuts accurately.
Band Saw:
A band firewood saw consists of a long looped metal band with teeth. It is powered by an electric motor, and it works by pushing and pulling firewood pieces against the moving band. This saw offers a flexible operation and greater control to cut through different sizes and types of firewood, including larger pieces. It can cut with much higher accuracy and precision when compared to a mantle-saw.
When cutting firewood in large quantities and larger sizes are required, the band saw becomes the best choice.
When looking to buy a wood cutting machine for firewood, knowing the different specifications and varying features is crucial. Additionally, understanding the maintenance requirements is also important for ensuring safety and efficient operation.
Firewood saws using gas-powered engines usually have the capacity of the engine measured in horsepower or CC. It's important to match the saw's power with the intended use and size of the wood. The power output of the engine influences cutting speed and performance. Firewood saws come in different blade sizes ranging from 10 inches to 20 inches. The blade size affects the cutting capacity and speed of the saw. Larger blades cut through thicker logs, but they require more power. Firewood saws have different types of blades with various tooth patterns designed for specific types of wood. Some blades are designed for faster cutting, while others provide smoother finishes. The RPM (revolutions per minute) rating of the saw indicates how fast the blade rotates during operation. Higher RPM means faster cutting speed. Firewood Saws have different safety features such as blade guards and emergency stop buttons. Safety features ensure the operator is safe from accident risks.
To ensure the machine cuts firewood efficiently, regular maintenance is necessary. This prolongs the lifespan of the firewood cutting saw machine and helps maintain its performance. Always refer to the manufacturer's maintenance schedule and guidelines. However, general maintenance of a firewood cutter machine may involve the following. Regularly inspect the saw and its components for signs of wear, damage, or looseness. Look out for the log clamp, blade, frame, guard, and running belts. Put on safety gear such as goggles, gloves, ear protection, and a helmet before operating the firewood saw. This prevents injury even when following the manufacturer's instructions. Inspect the firewood saw blade for weakeness or damage. Adequately sharpen and adjust the blades to maintain cutting efficiency. Lubricate all moving parts of the firewood saw such as bearings, chains, and clamping mechanisms. Use the appropriate lubricant as per the manufacturer’s recommendation.
When people think of firewood saws, they likely think of rural homes that depend on firewood for cooking and heating. While this is correct, firewood saws are useful in other scenarios.
Rural Homesteads
As previously established, firewood saws are common in rural households. Some family members cook using wood-fired stoves or ovens. Also, some homes rely on wood as the main source of heating during cold months. Without a firewood saw, such households would have to depend on full-time logs or purchase pre-cut firewood, which is incredibly costly.
Campsites
People who plan outdoor camping trips try as much as possible to bring along equipment that will make the stay comfortable. Firewood saws are ideal for campsite gatherings. They are lightweight and easy to transport. Once at the campsite, campers can use manual firewood saws to cut firewood from fallen trees or branches. This can help save some money.
Logging Industry
Large chainsaw machines are the main tools used in the logging industry. However, firewood saws also have their place in this industry. Once trees are felled and branches remain, firewood saws help cut the tree trunks into manageable pieces. In some smaller, more efficient logging operations, firewood saws are the main machines used.
Wood Processing Facilities
Similar to the logging industry, firewood saws are used in wood processing facilities. Here, they cut specific wood types into precise sizes. The processed wood goes into making furniture, cabinets, and other wooden products.
Firewood Businesses
People who run firewood businesses depend on firewood saws to cut large firewood pieces into customer-requested sizes. Operating a firewood saw is more cost-efficient than hiring professional cutters.
These are some of the typical scenarios where firewood saws are used. Operators of these machines can benefit from all sorts of safety accessories, manuals and training videos, and parts and repair services.
Two main factors determine what type of firewood saws one will use: the amount of firewood one needs to cut and the power one can afford to buy. With those two questions answered, one can easily go through the various firewood cutting equipment on the list and choose the ones that fit their needs.
For someone living in the woods who has to cut a lot of firewood to keep the house warm or for another reason, it may be advisable to go for a heavy-duty machine like a hydraulic log splitter or a firewood processor. These can help cut a lot of firewood in a short time, and they are mostly automated, so the operator will not have to exert too much physical strength to cut the logs into smaller pieces.
For someone who has just a little firewood to cut from time to time, a manual log splitter should be enough. They are more affordable than heavy-duty splitters, and they will meet the demands of someone who only occasionally splits firewood.
Deciding what type of firewood one will be cutting can also help in choosing the type of firewood cutter to go for. When cutting hardwood like oak, hickory, or maple, one might want to opt for a more powerful and efficient firewood cutter. This is because hardwood takes more time and, in some cases, more effort to cut. Those who plan to cut hardwood might want to consider firewood saws that have automatic features or hydraulic power. Such firewood cutters might not be suitable for users who will only occasionally see firewood.
When selecting a firewood saw, buyers must also consider safety features. Buyers should take a good look at the safety features of the machine they want to purchase. Things like emergency stoppage, protective guards, and safety switches are important and should be considered before purchasing a firewood cutting machine.
The storage capacity of a firewood cutting machine refers to how many logs the machine can take in at once. Firewood processors usually have the biggest storage capacity among all the firewood cutting equipment. Manual cutters have the least storage capacity, and one has to feed the logs constantly into the machine to get the desired result. Storage and feeding capacity is an important thing to consider when selecting a firewood cutter because it affects processing efficiency.
Q1: What kinds of firewood saws are there?
A1: There are several types of firewood saws available for cutting firewood. Among them are circular saws, band saws, table saws, reciprocating saws, and chain saws. Also, there are automatic firewood saws, such as cutting machines with a processor-more-limiter or laser guidance.
Q2: What is the cutting capacity of a firewood saw?
A2: Cutting capacity refers to the maximum diameter of wood that a firewood saw can cut. Different firewood saws have various cutting capacities based on their design and specifications. For example, a band saw might be able to cut larger-diameter logs than a circular saw due to its design.
Q3: Is a firewood saw and log saw the same?
A3: Yes, a firewood saw is similar to a log saw. Both are designed to cut through logs of wood. Log saws are usually larger and more industrial-grade than firewood saws. They are suitable for cutting large volumes of wood in commercial settings.
Q4: What is the relationship between a firewood saw and a firewood splitter?
A4: A firewood saw is used to cut logs into smaller pieces of firewood. On the other hand, a firewood splitter breaks down those smaller logs, especially if they are hardwood, into pieces that are easier to ignite and burn effectively. Many setups have both a firewood saw and a splitter.