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Like all shoes, EVA midsoles come in different types, and each type caters to a specific need. An understanding of different EVA midsoles lets buyers stock what suits their customer's needs. Some of the common types include:
Binary EVA midsoles integrate two densities of EVA into a single form. Such a structure ensures the stiff areas responsible for propulsion are appropriately designed. Therefore, these midsoles are often used in sports and running shoes where the propulsion is needed for athletic activities.
Single-density midsoles are made from a single EVA. They ensure all-around cushioning. This soft-level cushioning is often found in casual shoes and certain work boots where comfort is prioritized over long-lasting endurance.
Coil EVA midsoles have internal structures that look like coils or springs. This design is made to absorb impact better and return energy. These midsoles suit performance footwear designed for sports involving jumping or running.
These midsoles are composed of EVA with other materials in which each layer has distinct properties. Such a structure allows for greater cushioning, support, and durability. Thus, it finds its use in athletic shoes where multiple performances are desired.
These three-density midsoles integrate three different EVA densities into one system. Each density is engineered for different functions – cushioning, stability, and propulsion. Such versatility places them in high-performance athletic shoes where all-around enhancement is needed.
CRectangle EVA midsoles have rectangular-shaped internal foam structures. This design aims to optimize cushioning and support. It is favored in running shoes where comfort and stability are highly sought after.
As important as the type of EVA midsoles, the design also plays an important role in shaping its performance and function. There are several variations in EVA midsole design to suit different footwear requirements. Here are some of the most common designs:
Circuit EVA midsoles have a design that features a patterned, circuit-like structure for enhanced cushioning and support. They are applicable in the sneakers where increased energy absorption ensures a high level of performance.
These midsoles are designed to provide arch support and alignment similar to orthotic inserts. They are primarily used in comfort or medical-grade footwear where foot health is a top concern.
Wave EVA midsoles feature a wave-like internal structure designed to provide variable cushioning and support. They are primarily used in running shoes, offering dynamic performance across different speeds and terrains.
Lattice EVA midsoles consist of an internal latticework structure that balances flexibility and support. This design is great for performance footwear where the need for agility without compromising support exists.
These spool EVA midsoles have an internal pattern resembling spools or reels. Therefore, it leads to enhanced cushioning and stability. These styles are common in casual and industrial footwear, where comfort and safety are required.
As the name suggests, grid EVA midsoles are designed with a grid-like structure. The primary aim of this design is to provide balanced cushioning and support. These materials are commonly found in athletic shoes, where flexibility and durability are essential.
Choosing EVA soles requires consideration of several factors. The buyer has to understand their customer's needs and walk them through some of the features listed below.
Cushioning is an important comfort component, especially for those looking for comfort. The more cushioned the EVA midsole, the more comfort the runner has. Buyers should look for single-density or coil midsoles and offer three-density EVA cushioning.
Elasticity is essential in low-density EVA. It's this elastically that gives them the ability to deform at ease and return to shape after the deforming force is removed. Those customers who want to hit the jagged ground will be looking for high elasticity midsoles. Buyers should also look for endurance runs because they need soles that return energy with each step. Such a design makes less energy inefficient, helping the runner go for longer.
The EVA midsole is made of foam rubber. This means it can't be exposed to high temperatures for long. Therefore, to help with temperature control, buyers should consider midsoles with ventilation. Ventilation allows air to flow and reduces heat concentration.
Rebound is the EVA sole's ability to return to its original height after being compressed. It's crucial for runners requiring fast-paced response shoes. It determines how fast the footwear returns to its original shape. Without a good rebound, the footwear will become flat and lifeless, losing all its necessary support and comfort levels. The good news is several masters' shoes are equipped with spooled or coiled midsoles designed with high rebound.
Shock absorption reduces the impact on the joints and the body at large. In run EVA soles, it's usually the high-density or double-layered density type of EVA that provides good shock absorption. Buyers should consider these features for their customers looking for running shoes.
EVA midsoles are to be used in different scenarios, each leveraging the unique properties to enhance performance and comfort. Understanding these use cases allows buyers to stock the right key products to satisfy their various customers' needs. Here are some use cases:
Sports footwear takes advantage of EVA midsoles for shock absorption, cushioning, and energy return. Runners love Coil and Three-Density midsoles since they provide maximum comfort. All these features make them ideal for performance footwear that undergoes different stresses. These stresses include impact forces from jumping, running, and other high-energy activities.
Comfort comes into play when it comes to casual and lifestyle shoes. In this quest, EVA shoes are the secret to unmatched all-day comfort. Shoes such as these are mostly worn for long periods, so cushioning and lightweight play a vital role. Single-density and composite midsoles are popularly used in this category to ensure the shoes remain soft even after prolonged use.
Difficult working conditions demand durability and comfort in work shoes. This is where EVA midsoles come in. They provide excellent energy absorption, thus minimizing the tireless impacts felt on hard surfaces. Therefore, they boost the vast majority of safety boots and industrial shoes, ensuring comfort for workers who stand and walk for long hours.
Foot health is of paramount importance in medical and orthotic footwear. EVA midsoles provide unmatched arch support and pressure distribution. These features reduce strain on the feet, making them ideal for people with foot problems. Buyers who stock these types of shoes are helping their customers get the right posture and comfort.
Outdoor and industrial footwear is made for rugged conditions. High-density and multi-layer EVA midsoles are critical in providing the necessary durability, puncture resistance, and traction. They protect the foot from rough terrains and hard objects. This makes them indispensable in hiking boots and safety shoes used in construction or heavy industries.
A1.Several factors make EVA and PU midsoles different from each other. One such factor is the material composition. PU midsoles are made from polyurethane, while EVA midsoles are made from ethylene vinyl acetate. Their structure also differs. The manufacturing process of PU makes it a denser and more complex cell structure. This leads to longevity and durability. On the other hand, EVA has a simpler cell structure, making it lightweight and more cushioned. Further, they differ in application. PU midsoles are used in high-end footwear where durability is the major concern. EVA midsoles are mainly used in light-activity shoes where comfort comes into play.
A2.EVA midsole is ideal for running shoes. It provides outstanding cushioning and absorbs impact with each step. It is lightweight, so it adds very little bulk. This makes it a good option for long-distance runners. It also has good flexibility that allows the foot to move naturally. Although it compresses over time, it is still durable and comfortable, making it a good choice for responsive running shoes.
A3. Yes, EVA soles are waterproof. They are chemical resistant and withstand adverse weather conditions. This includes exposure to rain or moisture. However, it is good to note that while EVA offers some water resistance, it's still not a substitute for fully waterproof footwear. They should be combined with other waterproof materials for total waterproofing.
A4. Yes, EVA soles can be good for moderate arch support. They are designed to come with varying degrees of arch support. Composite and three-density midsoles enhance arch support and distribute pressure evenly across the foot. These features reduce fatigue and discomfort for people with flat feet or high arches.