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Electric barrier parking gates are deployed in different areas to control parking lots, garage entrances, and restricted areas. The types are differentiated by functionality, the automation mechanism, and the construction. Below are the common types of electric parking barrier gates:
Automatic Barrier Gates
Automatic electric swing barrier gates open and close on their own through algorithms. These gates help control traffic conveniently and completely, as the manual need for human intervention is negligible. They are usually operated by remote control, which means the locking/unlocking process can be done after a system scan of the keys, mobile phone apps, or codes, usually within a few meters or yards. Automatic barrier gates are common on multi-story car parks, at the airports, and in business centers that need volume control.
Manual Barrier Gates
As the name suggests, manual barrier parking gates must be operated by individuals physically. The person might have to lift, slide, or swing the barrier to allow entry or exit. While manual parking barriers are less expensive to install, they are time-consuming and inefficient, particularly in locations with high traffic volume. However, they are primarily used as security doors at small businesses, warehouses, or construction sites where entry is limited.
Half-Barrier Gates
The main function of half-barrier gates is not to provide full security but to control traffic. They only close halfway, meaning cars can only pass after the barrier is lowered halfway. This makes it difficult for trucks or large vehicles to gain access. Half-barrier gates are mostly found in parking lots since they balance good security and traffic control. They can also be installed in some restricted areas where monitoring and vehicle size restrictions are necessary.
Full-Barrier Gates
Compared to half barriers, full barriers completely block vehicle access when down. They provide the highest level of security since no vehicle can enter or exit without permission. Fully electric swing barrier gates are usually employed in highly secure areas where controlling fleet movement is of utmost importance, such as military bases, government offices, and corporate HQs. These gates can also be used in parking facilities to ensure every paying customer has an unlawful access code.
RFID-Controlled Barrier Gates
Radio-frequency identification (RFID) is a technology that uses electromagnetic fields to automatically identify and track tags attached to objects. RFID-controlled barrier parking gates are similar to traditional automatic gates but with RFID technology. RFID tags can be on vehicles, individuals, or equipment that need to be scanned to allow entry or exit. This is an excellent example of a parking management system or a restricted zone access control system. These gates increase efficiency by reducing the need for manual entry of codes or keys.
Swing Barrier Gates
Swing barrier gates are a type of access control gate characterized by a barrier swinging into an open or closed position. Swing barriers typically feature one or two rotating arms that allow cars to either fully or partially enter or exit. Swing barrier gates provide an ideal balance of security and vehicle access. Depending on the model, they can be mechanical, requiring manual turning, or automatic, operated via remote controls or sensors.
Electric barrier parking gates are crucial in managing vehicle traffic, providing security, and controlling access to various properties. Their application is rather widespread in commercial, industrial, institutional, and governmental settings. Below are the common applications:
Parking Management
As their name implies, electric parking barriers are mainly used for parking management. They control the amount of vehicle allowed in parking garages, lots, or other facilities. With the remote auto-operated electric barriers, parking systems can charge for parking, monitor car volume, and help prevent unauthorized parking. These gates ensure easy traffic flow through controlled entry and exit points and efficiently maximize parking space.
Commercial Facilities
Commercial facilities like shopping malls, hotels, and corporate offices use electric barrier gates to control access to parking areas for both customers and employees. These electric barriers enhance security by ensuring only authorized individuals can gain entry. Customers have an improved experience with automated gates that open quickly for parking.
Industrial and Warehousing Activities
Electric barrier gates are installed in industrial sites, factories, and warehouses to control entry and exit. In these high-security environments, it is vital to ensure only authorized vehicles and personnel enter the premises. Electric barriers help prevent theft, protect valuable equipment, and ensure that confidential documents are managed properly. The gates also help create an organized flow of trucks and other commercial vehicles during delivery and pick-up operations.
Residential Communities
In residential areas, especially luxury apartments or gated communities, access control and security considerations are paramount. Electric barrier gates are an easy and efficient way for residents to secure premises and restrict unauthorized vehicle access. In such applications, these gates are operated through remote controls, access cards, or sensors, providing adequate convenience and enhanced security for residents.
Government and High-Security Areas
Government buildings, military bases, and other critical infrastructure use electric barrier gates as part of a multi-layered security system. These areas most need controlled access due to their sensitive nature and high-value assets. In these applications, the barriers ensure that only authorized vehicles can gain entry, thus preventing potential security threats. Ease and speed of automated barriers are highly beneficial in managing large volumes of traffic in security and emergency scenarios.
Event Venues and Temporary Installations
Event organisers, including concerts, sports, and exhibitions, need electric barrier parking gates to control access to their venues. These gates can be installed temporarily or out-of-the-box and help manage the authorized entry of vehicles, including attendees, sponsors, and logistical teams. The gates can also be integrated with ticketing systems to allow automated entries for vehicles with event passes.
Key Features
Electric parking barrier gates are used for parking management, security, and access control due to their practicality and automation. Although they vary in type, construction, and application, common features include:
Automatic Operation:
Automatic electric barriers open and close through remote controls, sensors, or integrated parking systems without manual intervention. This makes the operation quicker and more user-friendly.Integrated Access Control:
Most electric swing barrier gates use access control mechanisms, such as keypads, RFID cards, biometric scanners, or mobile applications, to allow only authorized entries. This forms a security layer that prevents unauthorized vehicle entry.Integration with Parking Systems:
Electric barrier parking gates can be seamlessly integrated with parking management software, ticketing systems, and license plate recognition technologies. This makes tear-free parking to be automated.Remote Control and Monitoring:
Many modern electric barriers allow entry and exit to be remotely controlled via handheld devices, smartphones, or web-based applications. This enables real-time monitoring and management of vehicle access.Emergency Backup Systems:
The importance of electric barrier gates makes them fitted with emergency backup systems. These can be work using battery during power outage or emergency situations where barriers are needed to secure the premises.)Safety Features:
Safety sensors on electric barriers prevent them from closing when an object or person is detected in the way. Other features include flashing LED lights and vehicle detection loops to warn of pending danger. These features greatly reduce accident cases and liability concerns.Durable Design:
Typical electric parking barrier gates are manufactured using commercial-grade materials such as stainless steel, aluminum, or heavy-duty plastics. The manufactured barriers are hence weather-resistant, corrosion-resistant, and robust, ensuring long-term usage and minimal maintenance.Fast Operation Speed:
Their hardcore and design make the electric parking barriers open and close faster, which is outstanding, especially in high-traffic areas. Quick cycle times improve vehicle flow and greatly lessen congestion at entry and exit points.Technical Specifications of Electric Parking Barrier Gate
Technical specifications differ from electric parking barriers concerning models, applications, and manufacturers. However, common technical requirements include:
Barrier Length and Height:
Barrier length usually ranges from 8 to 20 feet, depending on the barrier's purpose and application. While long lengths are ideal for commercial usage, shorter lengths are recommended for residential usage. The height is normally 3-6 inches to provide a full blockade to any vehicle while an infringement occurs.Materials:
Barrier gates are made from stainless steel, aluminum, and heavy-duty plastics to ensure durability and resistance to weather and corrosion. Stainless steel is exceptionally robust and sturdier with great visual value and security functions. Aluminum is lighter and doesn't rust. Heavy duty plastics are used to manufacture barriers that require reduced maintenance.Power Requirements:
Operating power of electric barrier gates can be 120/240V AC power or DC battery power for some models. Solars are also a source of operation for some gates. These help increase energy efficiency, especially where conventional power sources are unreliable.Cycle Time:
Electric barriers usually have cycle times of between 2 to 6 seconds. Reduced cycle times are especially critical in busy parking garages and commercial spaces with constant vehicle movements.Control Systems:
The electric parking barrier gate can be operated using various control systems, from simple remote controls to more sophisticated integrations using parking sensors, license plate recognition, and access control systems. These systems are encapsulated within the gate, allowing seamless operation depending on existing infrastructure.Weather and Waterproofing:
The operational gaskets and barriers are designed with weatherproof features such as water-sealed motors and enclosures to prevent rain, snow, and dust country dry inside the mechanism. These features allow year-round operation across various climates.Safety and Sensors:
Safety sensors installed on electric barrier parking gates include photobeams, inductive loops, and light curtains to detect vehicles and pedestrians. Other features included flashing LED lights to signal the gate state. These greatly increase safety by preventing accidents upon closing.Mounting Options:
Depending on the specification, electric parking barriers can be surface-mounted or embedded into the ground. Surface mounting is for retrofits, while underground mounting is for new constructions, providing better aesthetics in the process.When investing in electric parking barrier gates, several factors must be considered to arrive at the right barrier gate that will meet desired objectives while providing adequate security. Below are the factors to consider:
Type of Operation
Manual and automatic barrier gates have contrasting means of movement. While manual will need manual barrier movements, automatic swing barrier gates will do everything by themselves using remote controls, sensors, and mobile applications. Automatic barrier gates should be favored for commercial areas with large numbers of traffics and parking operations, while manual barriers can be used in residential areas for budget constraints.
Traffic Volume
FTF-Full and half-barrier gates have different roles regarding vehicle operations. Full barriers are ideal for completely restricting droves of vehicles from entering or exiting areas and thus suitable for high traffic volumes. Half electric barriers, on the other hand, are suitable for low traffic volumes, providing a provision to systematically control droves of vehicles whilst allowing some practicality for longer vehicle types.
Environment
Barrier gates deployed outdoors should ensure they are built to be weatherproof, whereas those made for the garage are not necessarily so. Also, the materials used in constructing barriers must be resilient to harsh weather elements such as wind, rain, snow, and sun. Electric barrier gates work with DC power, solar energy, and conventional electricity, depending on the reliability of the power source available in that area.
Integration
Integration with other systems allows seamless operations while improving efficiency. For instance, electric barriers can be effortlessly integrated with parking management systems, license plate recognition technology, and access control systems for automatic operations. Consideration may also be given to existing infrastructure and how the barrier gate presented herein can be effectively integrated within the confines thereof.
Safety Features
Safety features such as inductive loops and photobeams prevent closure whenever vehicles or pedestrians are detected in the gate's path. Other concerns are warning systems and automatic stopping functions. These features minimize accidents, enhance child and pet safety, and curb liability concerns that are sometimes assumed by their owners.
Security Level
Full barriers on electric swing parking gates provide maximum security compared to half barrier gates since they completely block access when down. Therefore, high-security applications like military bases or banks may need fully raised and lowered barrier gates, while low-security applications like parking lots may settle for half-barriers.
Cost
Initial acquisition costs for electric barrier gates are sometimes high. Nevertheless, savings are achievable in years to come with lower operating and maintenance costs. Manual barrier gates are cheaper to purchase and install than automated ones but may incur higher labor costs in the future. On the other hand, automated barriers have great efficiency and reliability when incorporated with parking and access control systems.
Durability and Maintenance Requirements
Consider purchase of electric swing barrier gates that are sturdy and durable, considering they will be operating repetitively. Opt for those made from stainless steel, alumina, and heavy-duty plastics commensurate to the frequency of usage, surrounding conditions, and weather elements encountered. Furthermore, check out the associated maintenance requirements. Those with lower requirements are favored for optimum ROI.
Some of the frequently asked questions about an electric parking barrier gate include:
Q1: What is meant by electric parking barrier gate?
A1: An electric parking barrier gate is an access control device that helps manage vehicle entry and exit. It comprises a swinging barrier arm that goes up or down at the point of access and is operated automatically or manually. They are fitted with an entry and exit control mechanism and usually found in parking facilities, commercial properties, residential gated communities, and restricted areas due to their durability.
Q2: How does an electric parking barrier gate ensure parking security?
A2: Electric parking barrier gates enhance parking security by controlling vehicle access. Only vehicles with authorization methods like RFID cards, PIN codes, and mobile applications can enter or exit. This curtails unauthorized parking and theft, ensuring total protection for vehicles and property within the parking area.
Q3: Can electric parking barrier gates be integrated with other systems?
A3: Electric swing barrier gates can indeed be integrated with other systems, and it is a major advantage. They can be integrated with parking management systems, license plate recognition technology, and access control systems, ensuring for seamless operation. Integration creates automatic vehicle entry and exit, real-time monitoring, enhanced operational efficiency, and improved security.
Q4: What are the common materials used to construct electric parking barrier gates?
A4: Electric parking barriers' common construction materials are stainless steel, aluminum, and heavy-duty plastic. Stainless steel is durable, weather-resistant, and secure. Aluminum is lighter yet rust-resistant. The heavy-duty plastic electric barriers require little or no maintenance while also securing the environment with aesthetic value.
Q5: Are the electric parking barrier gates safe for children and pedestrians?
A5: Yes, electric parking barriers have safety features integrated with them to increase safety levels for children and pedestrians. Photobeams, inductive loops, and light curtains will stop the barriers if any object or person is detected in the path. These features minimize accidents by warning of pending closure and stopping immediately when a hazard is detected.
Q6: How are electric barrier gates different from manual barrier gates?
A6: Manual parking barrier gates require physical operations by an individual to allow or restrict access, whereas electric barrier gates are automated and use remote controls, parking systems, or other integrated technologies for seamless access. Consequently, electric parking barriers are better valued than manual barriers regarding efficiency, operational time, and security, particularly under high traffic.
Q7: How to maintain electric parking barriers?
A7: Electric parking barriers require minimal maintenance. Some of the minimal maintenance requirements involve ensuring the mechanisms are well lubricated and inspecting, cleaning, and ensuring the sensors are working well. Also, ensuring the hardware components and barriers are weatherproof, commonly encountered, and resilient. Routine checks will ensure it is operational and have increased durability.