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Double axle buses are generally categorized based on their size and seating capacity. They come in the following categories:
Large double-axle buses
Large double-axle buses are the most common type of double-axle bus. They can carry up to 60 to 80 passengers at once. These buses are ideal for long-distance travel and are often used for school charters, intercity travel, and tour groups.
Mid-size double axle buses
They are slightly smaller than the large double axle buses. They have a seating capacity of 30 to 50 passengers. Because of their size, they are more flexible and can be used for various purposes, such as corporate events, airport transfers, and other local public transport services.
Double-decker double-axle buses
Double-decker double-axle buses are buses that are popular in the UK. They are well-known for their unique double-decker seating arrangement, which provides an excellent view for the passengers. There are also some double-decker buses that are double-axle; in general, they are triple-axle buses. The double-decker double-axle buses are mainly used for sightseeing tours in major cities, especially in Europe, and also for public transport in various cities.
Luxury double-axle coaches
Luxury double-axle coaches are buses that are usually equipped with premium features such as reclining seats, air conditioners, entertainment systems, and toilets. These double-axle buses are suitable for long-distance travel and are often used for corporate events, wedding ceremonies, and other special events.
Accessibility double-axle buses
Accessibility double-axle buses are designed to accommodate passengers with disabilities. They are equipped with features such as wheelchair lifts, secure wheelchair tie-downs, and accessible seating arrangements. These double-axle buses ensure safe and convenient transportation for all passengers, including those with mobility challenges.
There are different specifications of the double-axle bus, and they all need to be considered when sourcing for retail.
Bus engine
The bus has a powerful engine that allows for power generation to carry heavy loads and travel long distances. The engine is also eco-friendly and meets international emission standards. The engine of the double-axle bus has a high power output. The power output of the bus engine is between 200 to 400 hp. The bus engine also has a high torque output, which allows the bus to accelerate quickly and maintain high speeds. The bus engine torque is between 800 to 1500 Nm. The bus engine also has an effective cooling system, which ensures that the engine does not overheat. The cooling system consists of a radiator, coolant, and fan.
Bus transmission system
The bus comes with a powerful transmission system that allows for the smooth transfer of power from the engine to the wheels. The transmission system of the bus is either automatic or manual, and it also has between six to twelve gears. The bus transmission system plays a crucial role in the bus's overall performance. It allows for precise gear shifting and offers a smooth driving experience.
Bus suspension system
The double-axle bus comes with a powerful suspension system that supports the bus's weight and provides a smooth ride. The bus suspension system absorbs shocks and vibrations, which come from the road surface. This ensures passengers enjoy a smooth ride. The bus also has an air or hydraulic suspension system that allows the bus to adjust its height. The suspension system of the bus consists of shock absorbers, struts, springs, and a stabilizer bar.
Bus braking system
The double-axle bus has a powerful braking system that helps to stop the bus. The braking system is very crucial for the safety of the passengers. The braking system of the bus consists of disc or drum brakes, brake pads, brake lines, and brake fluid. The double-axle bus braking system is either air or hydraulic. The bus braking system is designed to be very durable and to last for a long time.
It's very important to maintain double-axle buses for the smooth running of the business. Below are some maintenance tips:
There are several factors to consider when choosing a suitable double-axle bus, such as:
Purpose
The intended use of the bus is the most important thing to consider. A long-distance coach bus, for example, is suitable for intercity travel, while a city transit bus is designed for shorter routes and frequent stops. Determine the primary purpose of the bus before purchasing.
Capacity
Consider the number of passengers that need to be transported. Double-axle buses come in various sizes, so choose one that meets the capacity requirements without overcrowding or underutilizing the space.
Features
Luxury double-axle buses have features such as air conditioning, reclining seats, entertainment systems, and restrooms, which provide a comfortable ride for passengers. Meanwhile, double-axle commercial buses are designed to transport large groups of people and may have fewer amenities. Features such as luggage storage, accessibility, and safety measures should be considered.
Budget
Establish a budget for the double-axle bus purchase or lease. Consider the initial cost, ongoing maintenance, fuel efficiency, and insurance expenses. Finding the right balance between features, quality, and affordability is important.
Brand and model
Research different bus brands and models to find reputable manufacturers that meet the needs. Read reviews, compare features, and consider the brand's reputation for reliability and customer service.
Financing options
Explore financing options if the bus cannot be afforded outright. Leasing, loans, and other financing solutions may be available with manageable payment plans.
Most bus chassis manuals have detailed instructions on how to replace an axle. The process is not only complicated but also requires special tools to lift the bus. Here is a general guide on how to replace a double rear axle bus.
Preparation
Read the manufacturer's manual and understand the process before attempting it. Gather all the tools required for the process. Ensure the new axle is compatible with the bus model.
Lift the bus
Use a hydraulic jack to lift the rear part of the bus. Place jack stands on the chassis to hold the bus above the ground.
Remove the wheels
Use a wrench to remove the lug nuts and take out the wheels.
Remove the axle
Disconnect all components attached to the old axle. These include driveshafts, brake lines, and air suspension lines. Use a socket wrench to remove the bolts holding the axle to the chassis. Lower the old axle using a hydraulic jack and remove it from underneath the bus.
Install the new axle
Lift the new axle and position it under the bus. Secure the new axle to the chassis using bolts and a socket wrench. Connect the air suspension system, brake lines, and driveshafts to the double front axle bus. Ensure all components are properly fitted and there are no leaks.
Wheels and lug nuts
Place the wheels back and tighten the lug nuts using a wrench. Lower the bus and remove the jack stands. Start the bus and let it run for a few minutes. Check the new axle and surrounding areas for any leaks or unusual noises.
Q1: How many people can a double-decker bus carry?
A1: The capacity of a double-decker bus depends on its design. Typically, a standard bus can carry between 60 and 100 passengers. However, some buses are designed with more seats, increasing their capacity.
Q2: Are double buses more expensive than single buses?
A2: Generally, a double-decker bus is more expensive than a single-deck bus. This is because the former has more complex construction, is larger, and has more features. However, the costs may vary depending on the bus model and the manufacturer.
Q3: What is the advantage of a double-decker bus?
A3: Double-decker buses are mainly used for public transport and sightseeing. They offer an excellent opportunity for passengers to enjoy views of the city. Also, they are more cost-effective because they transport more passengers than single-deck buses.