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About crack tyre

Types of Crack Tyres

Crack tires are a common sight on roads today. They affect the safety and performance of vehicles.

  • Structual Tyre Cracks

    These include sidewall and tread cracks. Sidewall cracks appear on the tire's sidewall. They range from small lines to deep grooves. They occur due to age and pressure. Speed bumps and potholes also cause sidewall cracks. They affect the tire's strength and safety. Tread cracks appear on the tire's tread lines. They look like small splits or deep gaps. Uneven wear and low rubber quality cause them. They reduce tire grip and affect vehicle safety.

  • Age-related Cracks

    Older tires tend to crack. The rubber hardens and shows small fissures. UV rays and ozone exposure speed up this process. These cracks are often seen on vehicles with old tires. The vehicle owners do not replace the tires on time.

  • Overloading Cracks

    These are tire cracks caused by excessive weight on the tires. The tires bulge and show cracks. They are often seen on trucks and commercial vehicles. The vehicle owners do not adhere to the manufacturer's load limits.

  • Improper Inflation Cracks

    These occur when the tire pressure is too high or too low. The tire tread wears out unevenly. It shows cracks. Pressure monitoring systems can help prevent these defects.

  • Heat-Related Cracks

    Tires can overheat due to high-speed driving or low road friction. They show cracks and reduce tire performance.

  • Defective Cracks

    These are cracks caused by low rubber quality or poor tire design. They appear soon after tire fitting. The manufacturer or supplier should address them.

Specification and maintenance of cracked tires

Here's a tire crack specification and maintenance guide that can help wholesalers and retailers up their game.

  • Check and inspect

    Conducting regular inspections is the most important aspect of crack tire maintenance. Drivers should make it a habit to examine their tires frequently. They ought to search for any indications of cracking, bulging, or uneven wear. The inner and outer sides of the tires should be examined because cracks can develop anywhere. Additionally, drivers should conduct visual inspections before and after lengthy trips. They ought to look for anything unusual that might affect tire performance, such as debris or road hazards. Maintaining a safe and dependable driving environment requires routine inspections.

  • Maintain proper tire pressure

    Proper tire pressure is crucial for vehicle safety and performance. Overinflation or underinflation of tires can cause cracking and other issues. For instance, overinflated tires wear unevenly and have a stiffer ride. They are more likely to burst when subjected to heavy loads or road hazards. Underinflated tires, on the other hand, have increased rolling resistance, leading to faster wear and lower fuel efficiency. They also heat up quickly, increasing the risk of blowouts. To avoid these problems, drivers should check their tires' pressure at least once a month. They should use a reliable gauge and adhere to the manufacturer's specifications for the correct tire pressure.

  • Avoid overloading

    Overloading a vehicle can put excessive stress on its tires and lead to cracking and other issues. Drivers should be aware of their vehicle's maximum load capacity and distribute the load evenly. They should also avoid carrying unnecessary weight, such as excess cargo or passengers. Overloading can affect the vehicle's handling, braking, and acceleration, compromising safety. For instance, overloaded tires have a longer stopping distance and reduced cornering stability. This makes it challenging for drivers to maintain control of the vehicle in emergencies. Overloading can also cause overheating and faster tire wear. The tires must work harder to roll in overloaded situations.

  • Rotate tires

    Tire rotation is an important aspect of vehicle maintenance. Uneven wear can result from not rotating the tires, shortening their lifespan. Rotating the tires ensures even wear and extends tire life. The driver's maintenance schedule should include tire rotation. Typically, tires should be rotated every 5,000 to 7,500 miles or with every oil change. Rotating the tires improves vehicle performance and safety. The front tires usually wear out faster in front-wheel-drive cars because they handle steering and braking. The rear tires wear out faster in rear-wheel-drive vehicles.

  • Store tires properly

    Storing tires correctly is essential for maintaining their quality and extending their lifespan. Tires should be kept in a dry, cool place, away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Heat and UV radiation can cause tire deterioration and cracking. Additionally, tires should be stored vertically or stacked to avoid deformation. Separating them from chemicals and oil products that can damage the rubber is also important.

  • Replace tires

    Despite proper maintenance, tires will eventually wear out or develop cracks. Drivers should know when to replace tires to ensure safety and performance. The following are some indicators of cracked tires that necessitate replacement:

    - Deep cracks that compromise the tire's structural integrity.

    - Bulging or visible cords.

    - Uneven wear that affects handling and stability.

    - Low tread depth below the legal limit.

How to Choose Cracked Tyre

Choosing the right crack tyre for business needs requires a proper understanding of the following factors:

  • Condition:

    When purchasing tyres with cracks, the level of damage should be carefully assessed. Minor cracks may not have much impact on the tyre's performance, while extensive damage could compromise structural integrity and safety. As such, it should be noted that there are different levels of tyre cracks, which include:

    - Hairline crack: This is the minor or first stage of tyre crack. It poses no immediate threat to the tyre's structural integrity.

    - Surface crack: This is the second stage of tyre crack. It is more visible than the hairline crack but still poses minimal threat.

    - Medium crack: This is the third stage of tyre crack. It is serious and can compromise the tyre's performance if not addressed quickly.

    - Deep crack: This is the fourth stage of tyre crack. It is very serious and poses significant risk to the vehicle's safety and performance.

  • Tyre type:

    Tyres are manufactured for specific purposes, such as off-road, highway, or all-terrain driving. For instance, all-terrain tyres are suitable for various road conditions, including cracked surfaces, while off-road tyres are specifically designed for rough terrain and may not perform well on cracked roads.

  • Severity and extent of cracks:

    The severity and extent of cracks on a tyre should be carefully examined before making a choice. Multiple or severely cracked tyres should be avoided, as they can cause serious safety issues and lead to vehicle damage.

  • Vehicle type and load capacity:

    When choosing a cracked tyre, the type and model of the vehicle, as well as its load capacity, should be considered. Not all cracked tyres can fit onto all vehicles. Therefore, only tyres that are compatible with the vehicle's make and model should be chosen.

  • Price and budget considerations:

    Cracked tyres are often cheaper than brand-new tyres. However, buyers should ensure that the tyre they are purchasing is worth the price. This can be done by examining the condition, type, and severity of the cracks.

  • Legal regulations:

    In some countries, there are legal regulations governing the use of damaged or partially worn tyres. Before choosing a cracked tyre, relevant laws and regulations should be researched to avoid legal issues.

  • Tyre history and usage:

    Buyers should inquire about the tyre's history and previous usage. Information such as the mileage, maintenance history, and whether it has been repaired should be obtained.

  • Brand and quality:

    The brand and quality of the cracked tyre should be considered, as reputable brands generally provide better quality and reliability. Well-reviewed and rated tyres can help ensure optimal vehicle performance and safety.

How to DIY and Replace Cracked Tyres

It is advisable to have a professional check and replace cracked tyres. However, this guide gives an overview of how to replace cracked tyres and the tools required to do so.

Tools needed:

  • Jack
  • Jack stands
  • Lug wrench
  • New tire
  • Tire iron
  • Valve stem tool
  • Compressor or hand pump
  • Tire mounting lubricant

Steps to replace a cracked tire

  • 1. Park the vehicle on a flat surface and loosen the lug nuts using the lug wrench.
  • 2. Place the jack under the vehicle's jacking point and raise the vehicle until the tire is off the ground.
  • 3. Position jack stands under the vehicle and lower the vehicle onto the stands.
  • 4. Fully remove the lug nuts and tire iron and pull the tire off the wheel hub.
  • 5. Deflate the new tire by removing the valve core using a valve stem tool.
  • 6. Mount the new tire onto the wheel using tire mounting lubricant.
  • 7. Inflate the new tire using a compressor or hand pump and ensure the proper pressure is reached.
  • 8. Reattach the wheel to the wheel hub and tighten the lug nuts in a crisscross pattern.
  • 9. Remove the jack stands and raise the vehicle using the jack.
  • 10. Lower the vehicle and remove the jack and wheel chocks.

Q and A

Q: What causes cracked tires?

A: Several factors can cause cracked tires. One of them is aging. As tires age, the rubber compounds begin to break down. Another factor is overexposure to the sun. Excessive exposure to UV rays may cause tire surface damage. Environmental factors such as ozone and pollution can also cause tire cracking. It disturbs the rubber compounds and causes tire damage. Improper tire maintenance and low-quality tires are also responsible for tire cracking.

Q: Can cracked tires be repaired?

There is no straightforward answer to this question. Tires with minor cracks may be repaired. However, if the tires have extensive damage, the only option is to replace them.

Q: How can people prevent cracked tires?

Tire inspection and proper maintenance can help avoid cracked tires. It is also important to avoid overexposure to the sun and UV rays. When the vehicle is not in use, owners can protect the tires by covering them with a protective tarp.

Q: Can vehicle performance be affected by cracked tires?

Yes, cracked tires can affect vehicle performance. It can affect the car's handling, braking, and acceleration. This is because the cracks disturb the tire's structural integrity and reduce the tread depth.