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Trauma scissors are sometimes called trauma shears because they were invented for emergency medical workers. They are used to cut through clothes, seatbelts, and anything else that needs to be removed from an injured person.
These scissors are very strong but differently shaped than regular scissors so they can slide under clothing without cutting the skin.
Here are the most common types of trauma shears:
Stainless steel trauma shears
Stainless steel trauma shears are very strong, do not rust easily, and can last a long time. Their hardness makes them able to cut thick materials like leather or heavy fabric very well. However, they tend to be heavier than other types because stainless steel is denser.
Ceramic blade trauma shears
Ceramic-blade trauma shears are very sharp, will not rust, and are lighter than stainless steel shears. They cut material smoothly without any jagged edges. Because they are lighter, they are easier to handle for a long time, but the ceramic can break if roughly handled. They are also good for cutting non-metal items like plastic or rubber.
Carbon steel trauma shears
Carbon steel trauma shears stay sharper longer than stainless steel but require oiling to avoid rust. They are best for cutting tough, thick materials like leather or heavy-duty fabric. Ongoing maintenance with oil is important to keep them in good condition. Otherwise, they may tarnish or develop rust if not taken care of properly.
Colored steel or coated trauma shears
Colored steel or coated trauma shears have either ceramic coating or colored anodized coatings over the steel. These shears may be either carbon or stainless steel underneath. The coatings add color choices like pink, green, or blue to the trauma scissors. Coated blades can also help prevent rust in between uses. However, the coatings may wear off over time with heavy uses.
Foldable trauma shears
Some foldable trauma shears make it convenient to carry them. A foldable design allows the scissors to be easily stored when not cutting. Many types of foldable trauma shears lock into place securely when opened for cutting. Their ability to fold makes them lighter and more compact than non-foldable shears, even if the non-foldable are slightly heavier due to additional features.
Trauma shears in ambulances
These scissors are very strong and have a special shape that makes them good at cutting things like clothes, seatbelts, and bandages in emergencies safely and quickly. Ambulance workers use these shears to cut clothes off crash victims to see where they are hurt. They cut seatbelts to free someone trapped in a crashed car. Police and firefighters also use them to cut people out of dangerous situations.
Trauma shears in hospital emergency rooms
In the ER, doctors use the scissors to cut away bandages or dressings from injuries. They can help with major wounds, cuts, or bleeding. The sharp blades and special design let them cut through tough, thick stuff while keeping the person safe from more cuts. These scissors help emergency medical workers do what is needed to care for people who are hurt very quickly and safely, no matter where the emergency is taking place.
Trauma shears in first aid kits
Trauma shears are also important tools in regular first-aid kits. People bring them when hiking in the woods, working on a farm, or going out anywhere far from an ambulance if there is an emergency. They keep the scissors with supplies to help if someone gets hurt. With these special shears, people can give first aid by cutting safely through clothing or gauze to help someone who needs care. Having trauma shears in first-aid kits makes them extra useful in emergencies.
Trauma shears for military medics
Medics in the military also rely on trauma shears for their important work helping wounded soldiers. No matter where fighting might happen, these shears let medics quickly cut away uniforms or gear to see and treat injuries. They are designed very carefully so it does not accidentally cut the soldier being helped. The trauma shears give the soldiers a way to get the care they need safely even during battle.
Trauma shears on disaster response teams
Teams helping people after disasters like earthquakes, fires, or big storms use trauma shears too. They carefully cut away debris or help people who got trapped at risk of injury. The shears let volunteers and workers give first aid where it is needed quickly and safely. They are especially important for emergency workers trying to help in big emergencies outside of hospitals.
Trauma shears do not need any complicated installation like machines. They are simple scissors that just need to be opened fully for cutting.
However, buyers should check a few things when they first get the shears:
The trauma shears have special shapes on one side of the blades. These shapes help with cutting things safely:
To take care of the blades, buyers should wipe them gently with a clean, dry cloth after each use. This stops any bandage or rust from making it dull. About once a month, they should carefully rub a sharpening stone along both sides to keep the cutting edge sharp. When cutting tougher things like fabric, they should go slow so as not to bend or break the tips.
For the moving hinge, they should put a small dab of grease or oil inside every so often - around once a month is good. This stops it from getting dry and helps the blades slide past each other smoothly. If they notice the two blades aren't meeting correctly, there may be a tiny screw on the side that needs adjusting.
Lastly, buyers should examine the handles now and then. If the cushiony cover is peeling, they can buy a replacement grip. They should also look for any cracks in the plastic over time. If it starts breaking, they will need a new one now, too.
Here are the main things to think about regarding quality:
Here are the main things to think about regarding safety:
A1: Trauma shears are special scissors used to cut clothes, bandages, seat belts, and thick materials during emergencies.
A2: An EMT named Frederick wrapped up injured people using kitchen scissors. He designed better scissors for cutting clothes and bandages safely.
A3: The bottom blade is straight so it can slide safely along skin or under cloth while the other sharp edge cuts through thick materials.
A4: The little teeth or serrations help grip and hold items tightly as everything is being cut between the blades.
A5: No, there are different types for cutting tough stuff versus regular clothes. They come in lengths too, depending on the cutting job.