All categories
Featured selections
Trade Assurance
Buyer Central
Help Center
Get the app
Become a supplier
(167 products available)
Discos de arado, or ploughshares, are agricultural implements used in farming to aerate, turn, and break up the soil profile. This prepares land for planting and helps create a seedbed for crops to grow. Over time arados han evolucionado to suit different types of farming, soil conditions, and climates worldwide.
Generally, arado partes can be classified into three main groups based on function:
Traditional or mouldboard ploughs
This is the basic type of plough, designed to turn large soil, clumps, and chunks. The mouldboard shape of the share helps cut through the ground, turning a neat, manicured row of soil. This plough is ideal for breaking tough, compacted, or heavily grassed ground. Basically, the mouldboard plough is used in pasture land to destroy grass sod and mix lime and manure into the topsoil.
Chisel plough
The chisel plough is a less aggressive plough that loosens the soil but doesn't turn it as completely as the mouldboard plough. It has narrow, chisel-like shares that penetrate deeply between the crop rows, breaking up hardpan and subsoil layers. The chisel plough is widely used in conservation tillage systems. These systems minimize soil erosion and help retain moisture in the topsoil. The shares are also designed to shatter compacted soils to improve aeration and root penetration for future crops.
Disc plough
Esta es another kind of arado that uses metal plates or disco shares instead of mouldboard ploughs. The disco shares are designed to cut through tough soil, weeds, and crop residues without turning the soil completely sideways. This makes disc ploughs well-suited for fields with heavy trash, stubborn weeds, or compact clay soils that resist tilting.
Soil preparation and managing fields for crop planting
It's the core and most obvious application for farmers. Ploughing the soil helps break the ground, incorporate minerals and organic matter, kill weeds, and create a fine seedbed for good crop germination and growth. Different ploughs are used depending on the soil type and condition of the land.
Creating seedbeds for planting grass and legumes
Disco de arado is also used to sow grass seed pastures. The plough prepares a seedbed that gives grass seeds good soil contact for germination and minimal erosion in newly planted pastures.
Managing weedy or overgrazed land
They are frequently used on land to control persistent weeds like thistles, dock, or nettles. Ploughing weeds under helps kill them by burying them out of reach of sunlight, which is critical for growth. This provides land with time to rest, recover, and regrow crops or grass before grazing animals go back.
Breaking soil hardpans to improve drainage and crop growth
Repeated ploughing creates hardpan soils that resist root penetration and water drainage. Special deep-tilled ploughs are designed to break hardpans and plough layers, improving drainage so roots can go deeper, and water and nutrients are better able to reach plants.
Inorganic soil aeration to boost fertility and reduce erosion
Conservation tillage systems reduce soil erosion by contouring fields along slopes, leaving vegetative buffers to catch and filter water runoff, and trapping topsoil so it doesn't wash away. This helps build organic matter in the soil, improves its structure, and increases its capacity to hold moisture and nutrients over time. These practices help farmers cultivate greener fields with bigger, healthier crops that are more drought-resistant while preventing flooding.
Soil Type
Both the kind of arado and the arado partes elegantes chosen should depend largely on the soil type of the land, ideally, the kind of soil one is planning to till. Mouldboard ploughs are better suited for heavy or clay soils. At the same time, chisel and disc ploughs are better for this kind of soil, as they are less aggressive and perfectly do not smash hardpan down too deep. Disc shares are better for hard or rocky soils, as they can cut through stubborn surfaces better than mouldboard shares.
Residue Management
A disc plough is appropriate for land with lots of residue left after harvesting previous crops, such as cornstalks or cover crops. This is because the disc shares are efficient at slicing and incorporating residue into the soil. This, however, prevents the soil from forming a hard crust, which can impede future planting and growth.
Tillage System
Conventional ploughs are suitable for conventional tillage to prepare a level seedbed. In the meantime, chisel ploughs, and especially the disc plough, are commonly used in conservation tillage systems that minimize erosion, improve soil structure, and enhance moisture retention through minimal disturbance of the topsoil and incorporation of residues.
Crop Requirements
The kind of ploughing implement used can also be done based on the crop being planted. For instance, deep tilling with a chisel plough may be required for deep-rooted perennials like alfalfa. On the other hand, shallow ploughs are generally more appropriate for shallow-rooted annuals.
Moisture Conditions
Wet or dry conditions also determine the type of plough to use. Conventionally, tilling should be avoided in excessively wet soils, as this leads to compaction and poor aeration. However, hard dry soils may require a disc plough to break through the dry crust. Ideally, moist conditions are most suitable for tilling, as this helps reduce compaction.
Daily pre-use inspections
Inspecting the plough before each use helps catch small issues before they get bigger. Looking for problems like bent shares, worn bolts, or cracks means those things can get fixed early on instead of causing breakdowns in the middle of fields.
Lubricating moving parts
Greasing anything that pivots or has moving parts keeps those areas from getting too dry and leads to wearing down. When dirt and debris build up in joints, it makes those parts have to work harder, which can break them. Regular lubrication helps keep everything functioning properly.
Sharpening shares when needed
Doing soil preparation when shares are dull can take twice as long and be harder to do. Checking shares frequently and sharpening them helps make ploughing efficient. Well-sharpened tools also gives a cleaner cut that less tears up soil structure. Shares should also be rotated so all sides wear evenly.
Cleaning after use
Giving the plough a quick wash at the end of the day gets rid of stuck-on mud, residue, and debris. This prevents old materials from gumming up new tools or causing unseen damage. Car wash pressure should not be used, though, because it could affect the metal.
Storing properly in the off-season
A dry, sheltered location helps protect the plough from rust and weather damage when it's not being used. Hanging or stacking the plough in a way that defers weight to bent areas doesn't permanently change the plough's shape over time. This also makes certain all attachments are kept together so repairs can get done faster when needed.
Using OEM replacement parts
A disc harrow parts oem means original equipment manufacturer patented useful parts rather than third party. This oem uses materials like metal they discovered through testing most likely to withstand the countryside beatings harrows take. It helps ensure quality and fit isn't compromised, because sometimes aftermarket can be cheaper but aren't quite the same.
Creating a maintenance schedule
Using a calendar or set of reminders helps make maintenance happen regularly, rather than remembering last minute before planting. Farmers shouldn't have to worry about breakdowns mid-field if things like greasing and checking bolts happen on the schedule.
A1: A disc plough is better for cutting through tough soils like clay or rocky ground, which other ploughs have more difficulty with. The disc shares can slice and crush hardpan layers where mouldboard or chisel shares get stuck or bent.
A2: They are preferred because metal is stronger and helps the shares last longer through repeated stress and strain from tilling the tough ground year after year. Other materials like wood or plastic don't have the durability required for this demanding work.
A3: The disc harrow gently breaks up the ground around newly planted seeds so they have a better chance to sprout and grow. It affords the seeds good soil-to-seed contact, which is critical for germination, and helps the seeds remain in place during wind or rain so they don't wash away.
A4: To keep disco shares ready to go, it's important to regularly clean off dirt and residue after each use, lubricating moving parts with grease, sharpening blunt shares when tilling requires more energy than usual, and storing the plough in a dry location when it's not planting season.
