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Air conditioning systems come in different types tailored to meet the specific needs of each establishment or household in the Philippines. Below are some common types of air conditioning units:
Split-Type Air Conditioner
This is one of the most common types of AC units used in the Philippines. It has two main parts: an indoor air handler or evaporator and an outdoor condensing unit. Split-type ACs come in different models such as the inverter model, the non-inverter model, and the low-wattage model.
Window-Type Air Conditioner
The window air conditioner is installed inside a closed window or wall. It has all the essential parts of an AC unit that cools the room by removing indoor humidity. This type of AC comes with several features such as a dehumidifier, an air purifier, a heat pump, and a remote control.
Casette Air Conditioning
Casette ACs are suitable for offices and commercial establishments. This air conditioning unit is discreetly installed on the ceiling, covering only the air filtration panel. Casette ACs provide powerful cooling, making them ideal for large spaces.
Portable Air Conditioner
As the name implies, this air conditioning system is easy to transport from one place to another. It is installed on the floor, and its cool air is directed toward the desired location. The unit is available in different brands and cooling capacities.
SAE (Super Tropical Environment) Air Conditioner
SAE air conditioners are intended for use in tropical climates with extremely high temperatures. These air conditioning units can function well under such conditions.
Air conditioners are very important in places with a humid, hot climate like the Philippines. Different features can help ensure the ideal, comfortable indoor environment as follows:
Cooling Capacity (BTU/Hr)
The Philippine air conditioning system's cooling capacity must be determined according to the size of the establishment or room, the number of occupants, and the heat generated by appliances. A higher cooling capacity will be needed for larger spaces, more occupants, and appliances. A smaller capacity will suffice for the opposite conditions. The cooling capacity is commonly measured in BTUs.
Energy Efficiency
The energy efficiency of air conditioning systems is very important to reduce energy consumption and electrical costs. It is best to choose systems with a high EER or Energy Efficiency Ratio in the case of window-type and split ducted air conditioners, and SEER or Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio for variable speed or inverter air conditioners. Lowering air conditioning systems' direct and indirect greenhouse gas emissions" is critical to mitigating climate change and enhancing climate resilience.
Inverter Technology
Inverter technology is a more energy-efficient and quieter option because it controls the compressor's speed. It operates at a lower speed once the desired temperature is reached instead of turning off completely. This function helps maintain a steady temperature without consuming too much energy. It also operates more smoothly and creates less noise.
Multifunction Units
Air conditioning systems with multiple functions, such as those with built-in air purifiers, heaters, and dehumidifiers, can filter the air, remove moisture, and provide additional heating in colder months.
Smart Controls
Smart air conditioners offer higher energy savings because they can be operated remotely"" with energy"" saving settings. They also provide better indoor air quality because they can monitor and control indoor air quality parameters, such as ambient temperature, humidity, air quality, and temperature in different zones or rooms.
Zone Control
Zone control or multi-split systems allows the operation of one outdoor unit with several indoor units." Separate control of each unit allows different rooms or zones to be cooled according to their comfort levels.
The air conditioner is a Filipino appliance that is widely used in various locations throughout the country. These include the following:
When choosing an air conditioner in the Philippines, it is important to consider the type, space, BTU, energy efficiency, and maintenance.
Since the split system air conditioner requires a higher budget and installation cost and the advantage of the inverter air conditioner being able to reduce energy consumption even though it requires a higher cost, many people consider an air conditioner that offers a balanced price and energy consumption. Hence, the window-type air conditioner is often used. In addition, the availability of spare parts and repair services is essential for easily accessible service.
Another factor to consider is the air conditioner size. Air conditioner Philippine manufacturers recommend finding an air conditioning contractor to help determine the ideal size and type for a specific space. Several factors affect the ideal air conditioner, such as building insulation, number of windows and doors, ceiling height, klima air conditioner price, and the number of occupants.
The air conditioning unit's cooling capacity is measured in BTU or British Thermal Unit. To ascertain the amount of BTU required for a specific space, one can use the rule of thumb, which is 20 BTUs per square meter of living space. However, it is essential to note that higher BTUs mean higher energy costs. The Philippine Department of Energy requires a minimum Energy Efficiency Ratio or EER of 10 for room air conditioners. The higher the EER, the more efficient the unit is. Therefore, finding an air conditioning unit that balances BTUs and energy efficiency at a reasonable price is essential.
When choosing an air conditioning system, it is more practical to pick a model that takes care of the inverter technology, where the compressor speed is modulated according to the cooling demand. This technology saves energy by avoiding the equal starting and stopping of a conventional compressor. Taking the dual-split air conditioning system into account is also advisable. This system uses two separate internal units controlled by a remote controller and is intended for medium- to large-sized rooms. However, availability of replacement parts, warranty, and after-sale services should be factored in as well.
Q1: What air conditioner is best for a home Philippines?
A1: The best air conditioner for a home in the Philippines should be energy efficient, suited for the room size, include features for humidity control, and be durable in handling the harsh climate conditions. Split ACs and inverter technology are excellent options.
Q2: What is the best brand of air conditioner in the Philippines 2023?
A2: Some of the popular and reliable brands of air conditioners in the Philippines include Mitsubishi, Panasonic, Daikin, LG, Samsung, and Sharp. When selecting an air conditioning unit, consider the brand’s reputation, energy efficiency, durability, and features.
Q3: How long do air conditioners last in the Philippines?
A3: Air conditioners can last between 10 to 20 years, depending on various factors like the frequency of use, maintenance, operating conditions, and quality of the unit. In countries like the Philippines, where ACs are heavily used, proper care and maintenance are critical for longevity.
Q4: What type of air conditioner is the most energy efficient?
A4: The inverter type air conditioner is highly recognized for its energy efficiency. Unlike traditional ACs, inverter ACs use a variable-speed compressor to control the refrigerant's flow. This technology allows the unit to maintain a consistent temperature without frequently turning off and on, saving up to 30-50% energy compared to non-inverter ACs.
Q5: Is a higher BTU better for air conditioning?
A5: More BTUs (British Thermal Units) enable an air conditioner to cool a space faster and better. However, the AC's suitability for a space does depend on the BTU rating. Installing an air conditioner with too high a BTU rating will cool a room quickly but may lead to short cycling, increasing energy costs and causing more wear and tear. Finding the right balance between room size and BTU rating is crucial for effective and energy-efficient cooling.