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There are plenty of options for buyers when it comes to shopping for 125cc road-legal bikes. Manufacturers offer different types to cater to different needs and preferences. Here are some common types of 125cc road-legal bikes:
Sport 125cc bike
These are bikes designed for high-speed performance on smooth, paved roads. They have powerful engines for quick acceleration and can reach high speeds. Sport bikes have aerodynamic fairings and a riding position that reduces wind resistance. They also have narrower tires that provide good grip on the road. These bikes are suitable for experienced riders who seek speed and performance.
Cruiser 125cc bike
These are bikes designed for relaxed cruising at moderate speeds. They have comfortable seats, a laid-back riding position, and plenty of torque for acceleration. Cruiser bikes have classic styling with visible engines and chrome accents. They are suitable for riders looking for a comfortable and stylish ride.
Adventure 125cc bike
These are bikes designed for on and off-road adventure. They have sturdy construction, longer suspension travel, and a comfortable riding position. Adventure bikes have fairings for on-road protection and ample luggage for off-road and touring capability. They are suitable for riders who enjoy exploring and can handle various terrains.
Touring 125cc bike
These are bikes designed for long-distance touring. They have comfortable seats, wind fairings, and storage solutions like saddlebags or a top case. Touring bikes are equipped with features such as cruise control, advanced navigation, and comfortable ergonomics. They are suitable for riders who enjoy long-distance travel and need comfort and convenience on the road.
Dual-sport 125cc bike
These bikes are designed for both on-road and off-road performance. Dual-sport bikes have street-legal features and off-road capability, such as knobby tires and longer suspension travel. They are versatile and suitable for riders who use one bike for various environments.
Electric 125cc road-legal bike
With the advancement of technology, some manufacturers produce 125cc road-legal bikes that are electric. They are known for their low maintenance, quiet operation, and environmental friendliness. Electric bikes have features such as regenerative braking and customizable settings. They are suitable for urban commuters and environmentally conscious riders.
Most bike buyers, especially those purchasing for resale or business purposes, would want to have full knowledge of the specifications and maintenance requirements of the 125cc road-legal bike. Here is all the information:
Engine:
The core of any motorbike is its engine, and the 125-cc engine is no exception. This engine has the capacity to generate power ranging from 10 to 15 horsepower. Generally, the horsepower generated by the engine drives the bike stronger and faster. One unique feature of the 125-cc engine is its fuel efficiency. With this engine, users can expect to cover at least 70 to 90 miles per gallon. This means that with a gallon of fuel, the biker can ride 70 to 90 miles. Another feature of the 125-cc engine is its cooling system, which can either be air-cooled or liquid-cooled.
Frame and suspension:
While the engine is very important, it is just as important to have a strong and durable frame. The frame of 125cc road-legal bikes is designed with either steel or aluminum. This is because these materials are very strong and durable, making them ideal for rough road conditions.
For the suspension system, 125cc road-legal bikes are fitted with front forks that have a diameter ranging from 30 to 40 mm. Also, the rear shocks have a length of about 250 to 300 mm.
Tires:
The size and type of tires used in a 125cc road-legal bike vary depending on the bike model. However, most of these bikes are fitted with hard-wearing tires with a size of 17 inches for both the front and rear wheels. The tire pressure for both the front and rear wheels ranges from 28 to 32 psi.
Brakes:
Just like the tires, the brakes of the 125cc bikes are designed with different specifications depending on the model. However, most standard models are fitted with disc brakes. The front brake is approximately 240 to 300 mm, while the rear brake is about 200 to 250 mm.
Lighting and electricals:
For lighting, the 125cc road-legal bikes are fitted with headlights that are about 35 to 55 watts. Also, there are taillights and turn signals. The turn signals are very useful for lane changing and turning purposes. The electrical system of the bike is designed with a 12-volt battery and an alternator.
Seat height and weight:
On average, the seat height of the 125cc road-legal bike is about 750 to 800 mm. This makes it very comfortable for both short and tall riders. Additionally, the total weight of the bike ranges from 100 to 150 kg. This weight includes the bike's frame, engine, and all other components.
To keep the bike in good condition and prolong its lifespan, here are some basic maintenance requirements:
Here’s how to choose a road-legal 125cc bike:
Purpose:
Consider the primary use of the bike. Is it for commuting, touring, or off-road adventures? For instance, if the bike is for commuting, a more comfortable and fuel-efficient model is needed. If the bike is for touring, a model with good luggage options and wind protection is required.
Comfort:
For comfort, consider the seating position, handlebar height, and overall bike weight. A bike with a well-padded seat and adjustable suspension is needed for long journeys.
Style:
Consider the bike style. Options include cruisers, sports bikes, touring bikes, and adventure bikes. Each type has its aesthetics and features. Test rides of different styles are recommended to determine which one feels best.
Fit:
When choosing a 125cc road-legal bike, size and weight matter. Ensure the bike is comfortable and fits the rider well. A well-fitted bike is easier to control and ride for long periods.
Price:
Set a budget before buying a 125cc road-legal bike. Consider the initial cost and ongoing maintenance, insurance, and fuel costs. There are options within every budget, so research is needed to find the best value.
Brand and dealer:
Consider the brand and dealer support. Established brands like Honda offer reliable bikes and good after-sales service. Find a dealer nearby for service and support.
Legal requirements:
Road-legal 125cc bikes must meet local regulations. These include noise and emissions standards. Check the legal requirements before purchasing.
Test ride:
A test ride is important when choosing a road-legal 125cc bike. It helps feel the bike's handling, comfort, and performance. Different models should be test ridden to find the best fit.
Most repairs on 125cc road legal bikes need to be done by a qualified mechanic. However, some minor repairs can be done at home by following the simple DIY tips below.
Tires:
Check the tire pressure using a pressure gauge. Inflate the tires if they have low pressure. To ensure even wear, remove the tires and rotate them. This is done by loosening the wheel nuts and using a tire lever to separate the bead from the rim. Then, push the tire to one side of the rim and pull it out. Repeat on the other side and swap the tires from front to back. Remount the tires and ensure they are properly seated on the rims.
Brakes:
To replace the brake pads, remove the wheel nuts, jack up the bike, and take the wheels out. Then, remove the brake calipers and replace the pads. Bleeding the brakes is also a simple process. Start bleeding from the brake caliper furthest from the master cylinder. Use a spanner to open the bleed valve and use a tube to connect the caliper and a container. Then, squeeze the brake lever and hold it down. Push some air and fluid from the master cylinder towards the brake lines and into the container. Close the valve and refill the brake lines with new brake fluid.
Chain and sprockets:
Inspect the chain for any signs of rust. Clean it using a chain cleaning brush and a chain cleaning solution. Lubricate the chain using a suitable chain lubricant. Check the tension and adjust if necessary. To adjust the tension, loosen the axle nuts, use the adjusters to pull the wheel back, and then tighten the nuts.
Engine oil:
Check the oil level using the dipstick. If the oil level is low, top it up. To change the oil, drain the old oil by loosening the drain plug and letting the oil drain into a container. Then, remove the oil filter using an oil filter wrench and replace it with a new one. Pour new oil into the engine through the oil filler cap.
Q1: Can someone with a car license ride a 125cc bike?
A1: Yes, in most countries, individuals with a full car driving license can ride a 125cc bike. They may need to complete a short assessment or additional training to ensure they are familiar with riding a motorcycle.
Q2: How fast can a 125cc bike go?
A2: 125cc road legal bikes can reach speeds of 60 to 70 mph. However, the exact top speed can vary depending on the bike's model, design, and other factors such as rider weight and environmental conditions.
Q3: How much can a 125cc bike carry?
A3: 125cc bikes can typically carry up to 150 kg, including the rider's weight. However, for optimal performance and safety, it is advised not to exceed the recommended load of 125cc road legal bikes.
Q4: Do 125cc legal bikes require insurance?
A4: Yes, 125cc road legal bikes require insurance. Riders must have at least third-party insurance coverage before riding on public roads, as it is a legal requirement in most countries.
Q5: What is the age requirement to ride a 125cc bike?
A5: In many countries, the minimum age to ride a 125cc bike is 17 years. At this age, individuals can obtain an Integrated Certificate of Competence in Riding Motorcycles (ICJ) or equivalent license with some restrictions.