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A 7.5 truck is often referred to as a 7.5-tonne truck. It is a vehicle commonly used in logistics and transportation. Due to its significant size and load capacity, it is ideal for commercial purposes. The 7.5-tonne truck is often used for deliveries, transportation of goods, and even moving services.
There are several types of 7.5 trucks, which include:
Box trucks
7.5 box trucks have large cargo areas that are enclosed and offer protection to the goods being transported. The trucks are ideal for moving services and freight transportation. The cargo area is accessible through rear and side doors.
Drop-side trucks
This type of 7.5 truck has an open cargo area with a loading platform. The design makes loading and unloading the cargo easy. This type of truck is commonly used for construction and landscaping services.
Chassis cab trucks
These trucks are designed with a basic chassis and a cab without a cargo area. This design offers flexibility as it allows for customization based on specific business needs. The truck can be used as a mobile workshop, a refrigerated truck for perishable goods, or even a tipper truck.
Flatbed trucks
Flatbed trucks have a cargo area that is flat and open without any enclosing. This design facilitates the transportation of oversized goods that cannot fit into a standard truck. These trucks are used in various industries, including construction, agriculture, and freight transportation.
Furnished trucks
7.5 refrigerated trucks are designed with temperature-controlled cargo areas. They are used for the transportation of perishable goods, including fresh produce, dairy products, and frozen foods. The trucks maintain the required temperature throughout the transportation process.
These trucks have various specifications that set them apart from other vehicles.
Gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR)
The weight of a truck is determined by its size and the amount of cargo it can carry. These trucks have a GVWR of up to 7,500 kg. This means that the truck itself can weigh up to 7,500 kg and still carry additional cargo.
Payload capacity
The payload capacity is the maximum weight the truck can carry. 7.5-tonne trucks have a payload capacity of between 3,500 kg and 4,500 kg. This means that the truck can carry goods and cargo weighing up to 4,500 kg without affecting its performance.
Towing capacity
The towing capacity is the maximum weight the truck can tow. 7.5-ton trucks have a towing capacity of up to 3,500 kg. This means that the truck can tow trailers or other vehicles weighing up to 3,500 kg without straining its power.
Engine power
These trucks are powered by diesel or petrol engines. The trucks have engine power ranging from 75 to 150 kW. This power enables the truck to carry heavy goods without straining.
Dimensions
The length of the 7.5 trucks ranges from 5.5 m to 7.5 m, and the height is between 2.5 m and 3 m. The width of the trucks is between 2.0 m and 2.5 m. These dimensions make the trucks suitable for different types of roads.
Maintaining a 7.5-tonne truck is very important. A well-maintained truck can improve safety, reliability, and performance. Below are some tips for maintaining a 7.5-tonne truck.
Inspect the vehicle regularly
This involves checking the tires, lights, mirrors, and wipers of the truck. This inspection should be done before starting a journey. It is also important to check the load and see if it is balanced and secured properly.
Service the truck
Ensure that the truck is taken to a qualified mechanic for servicing. The mechanic will check the brakes, steering, suspension, and engine of the truck. Changing the oil regularly will also keep the truck in a good state.
Driving the truck safely
It is important to drive the truck within the speed limits and also maintain safe distances from other vehicles. The driver should also avoid sudden movements, which can cause the truck to lose balance.
Choosing the right 7.5 truck can be a daunting task. However, it is important to consider these factors.
Usage Requirement
Consider what the truck will be used for. If it's for long highway hauls, a more aerodynamic truck with better fuel efficiency might be needed. For construction or rural areas, a truck that's more robust and has better off-road capabilities could be necessary.
Payload Capacity
Every truck has a specified maximum payload it can carry. This includes the weight of the cargo being transported. Ensure the 7.5-tonne truck can handle the payload without exceeding its limit for safety and legal compliance.
Fuel Efficiency
Consider the fuel efficiency of the truck. Even small differences in fuel consumption can result in significant cost savings over time, especially for long-distance haulage.
Service and Maintenance
Consider how easy it will be to service and maintain the truck. Some brands and models might have wider service networks, meaning that breakdowns can be attended to more quickly and easily. Also, consider the availability of spare parts.
Comfort and Safety Features
For long-distance driving, comfort features like ergonomic seating, adequate cabin space, and HVAC systems are essential. Also, consider safety features such as ABS, EBD, airbags, and advanced driver-assistance systems.
Brand Reputation and Reviews
Research the brand and model's reputation. Look for reviews, ratings, and feedback from other users. A well-reputed brand with quality trucks will ensure reliability and durability.
It's important to note that replacing a 7.5 truck can be a complex task, especially for larger trucks. However, with the right tools and basic mechanical knowledge, it can be done. Here is guide on how to replace a 7.5 truck:
Q1: How much weight can a 7.5-tonne truck carry?
A1: A 7.5-tonne truck can carry up to 4.5 tonnes of cargo. This is because the total weight of the vehicle, including the driver and the cargo, must not exceed 7.5 tonnes.
Q2: How many pallets can a 7.5-tonne truck carry?
A2: The number of pallets a 7.5-tonne truck can carry depends on the pallet size and the truck model. For standard Euro pallets (which are 1.2m x 0.8m), a 7.5-tonne truck can carry about 10-12 pallets. However, for smaller pallets, the truck can accommodate more.
Q3: Can a 7.5-tonne truck drive on residential roads?
A3: In general, 7.5-tonne trucks are allowed to drive on residential roads. However, specific residential areas may have restrictions due to road size or weight limits. Always check for any restrictions or alternative routes.
Q4: Is a special license required to drive a 7.5-tonne truck?
A4: In many countries, a standard car driving license is sufficient to drive a 7.5-tonne truck. However, some countries may require an additional certification or training for driving larger vehicles. Always check the local regulations to ensure compliance.