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About 7.5 truck

Types of 7.5 trucks

A 7.5 truck is often referred to as a 7.5-tonne truck. It is a vehicle commonly used in logistics and transportation. Due to its significant size and load capacity, it is ideal for commercial purposes. The 7.5-tonne truck is often used for deliveries, transportation of goods, and even moving services.

There are several types of 7.5 trucks, which include:

  • Box trucks

    7.5 box trucks have large cargo areas that are enclosed and offer protection to the goods being transported. The trucks are ideal for moving services and freight transportation. The cargo area is accessible through rear and side doors.

  • Drop-side trucks

    This type of 7.5 truck has an open cargo area with a loading platform. The design makes loading and unloading the cargo easy. This type of truck is commonly used for construction and landscaping services.

  • Chassis cab trucks

    These trucks are designed with a basic chassis and a cab without a cargo area. This design offers flexibility as it allows for customization based on specific business needs. The truck can be used as a mobile workshop, a refrigerated truck for perishable goods, or even a tipper truck.

  • Flatbed trucks

    Flatbed trucks have a cargo area that is flat and open without any enclosing. This design facilitates the transportation of oversized goods that cannot fit into a standard truck. These trucks are used in various industries, including construction, agriculture, and freight transportation.

  • Furnished trucks

    7.5 refrigerated trucks are designed with temperature-controlled cargo areas. They are used for the transportation of perishable goods, including fresh produce, dairy products, and frozen foods. The trucks maintain the required temperature throughout the transportation process.

Specification and maintenance of 7.5 trucks

These trucks have various specifications that set them apart from other vehicles.

  • Gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR)

    The weight of a truck is determined by its size and the amount of cargo it can carry. These trucks have a GVWR of up to 7,500 kg. This means that the truck itself can weigh up to 7,500 kg and still carry additional cargo.

  • Payload capacity

    The payload capacity is the maximum weight the truck can carry. 7.5-tonne trucks have a payload capacity of between 3,500 kg and 4,500 kg. This means that the truck can carry goods and cargo weighing up to 4,500 kg without affecting its performance.

  • Towing capacity

    The towing capacity is the maximum weight the truck can tow. 7.5-ton trucks have a towing capacity of up to 3,500 kg. This means that the truck can tow trailers or other vehicles weighing up to 3,500 kg without straining its power.

  • Engine power

    These trucks are powered by diesel or petrol engines. The trucks have engine power ranging from 75 to 150 kW. This power enables the truck to carry heavy goods without straining.

  • Dimensions

    The length of the 7.5 trucks ranges from 5.5 m to 7.5 m, and the height is between 2.5 m and 3 m. The width of the trucks is between 2.0 m and 2.5 m. These dimensions make the trucks suitable for different types of roads.

Maintaining a 7.5-tonne truck is very important. A well-maintained truck can improve safety, reliability, and performance. Below are some tips for maintaining a 7.5-tonne truck.

  • Inspect the vehicle regularly

    This involves checking the tires, lights, mirrors, and wipers of the truck. This inspection should be done before starting a journey. It is also important to check the load and see if it is balanced and secured properly.

  • Service the truck

    Ensure that the truck is taken to a qualified mechanic for servicing. The mechanic will check the brakes, steering, suspension, and engine of the truck. Changing the oil regularly will also keep the truck in a good state.

  • Driving the truck safely

    It is important to drive the truck within the speed limits and also maintain safe distances from other vehicles. The driver should also avoid sudden movements, which can cause the truck to lose balance.

How to Choose 7.5 Truck

Choosing the right 7.5 truck can be a daunting task. However, it is important to consider these factors.

  • Usage Requirement

    Consider what the truck will be used for. If it's for long highway hauls, a more aerodynamic truck with better fuel efficiency might be needed. For construction or rural areas, a truck that's more robust and has better off-road capabilities could be necessary.

  • Payload Capacity

    Every truck has a specified maximum payload it can carry. This includes the weight of the cargo being transported. Ensure the 7.5-tonne truck can handle the payload without exceeding its limit for safety and legal compliance.

  • Fuel Efficiency

    Consider the fuel efficiency of the truck. Even small differences in fuel consumption can result in significant cost savings over time, especially for long-distance haulage.

  • Service and Maintenance

    Consider how easy it will be to service and maintain the truck. Some brands and models might have wider service networks, meaning that breakdowns can be attended to more quickly and easily. Also, consider the availability of spare parts.

  • Comfort and Safety Features

    For long-distance driving, comfort features like ergonomic seating, adequate cabin space, and HVAC systems are essential. Also, consider safety features such as ABS, EBD, airbags, and advanced driver-assistance systems.

  • Brand Reputation and Reviews

    Research the brand and model's reputation. Look for reviews, ratings, and feedback from other users. A well-reputed brand with quality trucks will ensure reliability and durability.

How to DIY and Replace 7.5 Truck

It's important to note that replacing a 7.5 truck can be a complex task, especially for larger trucks. However, with the right tools and basic mechanical knowledge, it can be done. Here is guide on how to replace a 7.5 truck:

  • Gathering the necessary tools: Before starting the replacement process, make sure to gather all the necessary tools. This may include sockets, wrenches, jacks, and jack stands.
  • Ensure the truck is parked on a level surface: This will ensure safety and prevent any accidental movement of the vehicle during the replacement process.
  • Lift the truck with a jack: Start by loosening the lug nuts on the wheels where the truck axle will be replaced. Then, use a jack to lift the truck off the ground and secure it with jack stands.
  • Remove the wheel and brake components: Take the wheels off the 7.5 truck axle and set them aside. Depending on the truck model, there may be a need to remove additional brake components, such as brake calipers or brackets.
  • Disconnect the old axle: Once the wheel and brake components are removed, the next step is to disconnect the old axle. This may involve removing bolts or nuts that connect the axle to the truck's suspension system.
  • Install the new axle: Position the new 7.5 truck axle in place and reconnect it to the suspension system. Make sure to tighten all bolts and nuts to the manufacturer's specified torque.
  • Reconnect the wheel and brake components: Reinstall the brake components that were removed earlier, such as brake calipers or brackets. Then, put the wheels back on the 7.5 truck and tighten the lug nuts securely.
  • Lower the truck: Remove the jack stands and carefully lower the truck back to the ground using the jack.
  • Perform a final inspection: Before driving the truck, perform a final inspection to ensure everything is properly installed and secured. Check for any leaks or unusual noises from the new axle.

Q&A

Q1: How much weight can a 7.5-tonne truck carry?

A1: A 7.5-tonne truck can carry up to 4.5 tonnes of cargo. This is because the total weight of the vehicle, including the driver and the cargo, must not exceed 7.5 tonnes.

Q2: How many pallets can a 7.5-tonne truck carry?

A2: The number of pallets a 7.5-tonne truck can carry depends on the pallet size and the truck model. For standard Euro pallets (which are 1.2m x 0.8m), a 7.5-tonne truck can carry about 10-12 pallets. However, for smaller pallets, the truck can accommodate more.

Q3: Can a 7.5-tonne truck drive on residential roads?

A3: In general, 7.5-tonne trucks are allowed to drive on residential roads. However, specific residential areas may have restrictions due to road size or weight limits. Always check for any restrictions or alternative routes.

Q4: Is a special license required to drive a 7.5-tonne truck?

A4: In many countries, a standard car driving license is sufficient to drive a 7.5-tonne truck. However, some countries may require an additional certification or training for driving larger vehicles. Always check the local regulations to ensure compliance.